Most sources of electrical power behave as (approximately) ideal voltage sources. In this case, if we have several loads that we want to operate independently, we place the loads in parallel with a switch in series with each load. Thereupon, we can switch each load on or off without affecting the power delivered to the other loads. How would we connect the loads and switches if the source is an ideal independent current source? Draw the diagram of the current source and three loads with on–off switches such that each load can be switched on or off without affecting the power supplied to the other loads. To turn a load off, should the corresponding switch be opened or closed? Explain.
KVL and KCL
KVL stands for Kirchhoff voltage law. KVL states that the total voltage drops around the loop in any closed electric circuit is equal to the sum of total voltage drop in the same closed loop.
Sign Convention
Science and technology incorporate some ideas and techniques of their own to understand a system skilfully and easily. These techniques are called conventions. For example: Sign conventions of mirrors are used to understand the phenomenon of reflection and refraction in an easier way.
Most sources of electrical power behave as (approximately) ideal voltage sources. In this
case, if we have several loads that we want to operate independently, we place the loads in
parallel with a switch in series with each load. Thereupon, we can switch each load on or off
without affecting the power delivered to the other loads.
How would we connect the loads and switches if the source is an ideal independent current source? Draw the diagram of the current source and three loads with on–off switches such that
each load can be switched on or off without affecting the power supplied to the other loads. To
turn a load off, should the corresponding switch be opened or closed? Explain.
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