Mooresville Corporation manufactures reproductions of eighteenth-century, classical-style furniture. It uses a job costing system that applies factory overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. Budgeted factory overhead for the year was $1,359,000, and management budgeted 90,000 direct labor hours. Mooresville had no Materials, Work-in- Process, or Finished Goods Inventory at the beginning of August. These transactions were recorded during August: a. Purchased 5,600 square feet of oak on account at $26 per square foot. b. Purchased 110 gallons of glue on account at $36 per gallon (indirect material). c. Requisitioned 3,920 square feet of oak and 37 gallons of glue for production. d. Incurred and paid payroll costs of $200,500. Of this amount, $52,000 were indirect labor costs; direct labor personnel earned $22 per hour. e. Paid factory utility bill, $16,250 in cash. f. August's insurance cost for the manufacturing property and equipment was $3,800. The premium had been paid in March. g. Incurred $8,890 depreciation on manufacturing equipment for August. h. Recorded $2,550 depreciation on an administrative asset. i. Paid advertising expenses in cash, $5,77O. j. Incurred and paid other factory overhead costs, $14,100. k. Incurred miscellaneous selling and administrative expenses, $13,700. I. Applied factory overhead to production on the basis of direct labor hours. m. Produced completed goods costing $149,000 during the month. n. Sales on account in August were $138,600. The Cost of Goods Sold was $115,00O. Required: 1. Compute the firm's predetermined factory overhead rate for the year. 2. Prepare journal entries to record the August events. 3. Calculate the amount of overapplied or underapplied overhead to be closed to the Cost of Goods Sold account on August 31.
Mooresville Corporation manufactures reproductions of eighteenth-century, classical-style furniture. It uses a job costing system that applies factory overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. Budgeted factory overhead for the year was $1,359,000, and management budgeted 90,000 direct labor hours. Mooresville had no Materials, Work-in- Process, or Finished Goods Inventory at the beginning of August. These transactions were recorded during August: a. Purchased 5,600 square feet of oak on account at $26 per square foot. b. Purchased 110 gallons of glue on account at $36 per gallon (indirect material). c. Requisitioned 3,920 square feet of oak and 37 gallons of glue for production. d. Incurred and paid payroll costs of $200,500. Of this amount, $52,000 were indirect labor costs; direct labor personnel earned $22 per hour. e. Paid factory utility bill, $16,250 in cash. f. August's insurance cost for the manufacturing property and equipment was $3,800. The premium had been paid in March. g. Incurred $8,890 depreciation on manufacturing equipment for August. h. Recorded $2,550 depreciation on an administrative asset. i. Paid advertising expenses in cash, $5,77O. j. Incurred and paid other factory overhead costs, $14,100. k. Incurred miscellaneous selling and administrative expenses, $13,700. I. Applied factory overhead to production on the basis of direct labor hours. m. Produced completed goods costing $149,000 during the month. n. Sales on account in August were $138,600. The Cost of Goods Sold was $115,00O. Required: 1. Compute the firm's predetermined factory overhead rate for the year. 2. Prepare journal entries to record the August events. 3. Calculate the amount of overapplied or underapplied overhead to be closed to the Cost of Goods Sold account on August 31.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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