Montoure Company uses a periodic inventory system. It entered into the following calendar-year purchases and sales transactions. Units Sold at Retail Date January 1 February 10 March 13 March 15 August 21 Septeber 5 Activities Beginning inventory Purchase Purchase Sales Purchase Purchase Units Acquired at Cost 600 units @ $45 per unit 400 units @ $42 per unit 200 units @ $27 per unit September 10 Sales Totals Cost of goods available for sale Number of units available for sale 100 units 500 units 1,800 units Required: 1. Compute cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale. $ @ $50 per unit @ $46 per unit 40,400 6,000 units 800 units @ $75 per unit 600 units @ $75 per unit 1,400 units
Montoure Company uses a periodic inventory system. It entered into the following calendar-year purchases and sales transactions. Units Sold at Retail Date January 1 February 10 March 13 March 15 August 21 Septeber 5 Activities Beginning inventory Purchase Purchase Sales Purchase Purchase Units Acquired at Cost 600 units @ $45 per unit 400 units @ $42 per unit 200 units @ $27 per unit September 10 Sales Totals Cost of goods available for sale Number of units available for sale 100 units 500 units 1,800 units Required: 1. Compute cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale. $ @ $50 per unit @ $46 per unit 40,400 6,000 units 800 units @ $75 per unit 600 units @ $75 per unit 1,400 units
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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
Transcribed Image Text:**Montoure Company: Periodic Inventory System Analysis**
Montoure Company employs a periodic inventory system and has recorded multiple inventory purchases and sales transactions over the calendar year. The details are as follows:
### Activity of Inventory Transactions:
| Date | Activities | Units Acquired at Cost | Units Sold at Retail |
|-------------|---------------------|------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------|
| January 1 | Beginning inventory | 600 units @ $45 per unit | |
| February 10 | Purchase | 400 units @ $42 per unit | |
| March 13 | Purchase | 200 units @ $27 per unit | |
| March 15 | Sales | | 800 units @ $75 per unit |
| August 21 | Purchase | 100 units @ $50 per unit | |
| September 5 | Purchase | 500 units @ $46 per unit | |
| September 10| Sales | | 600 units @ $75 per unit |
| **Totals** | | **1,800 units** | **1,400 units** |
### Required:
1. **Compute the cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale.**
| Cost of goods available for sale | $40,400 |
|----------------------------------|---------|
| Number of units available for sale | 6,000 units |
2. **Compute the number of units in ending inventory.**
| Ending inventory | 1,400 units |
3. **Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d) specific identification. For specific identification, units sold consist of 600 units from beginning inventory, 300 from the February 10 purchase, 200 from the March 13 purchase, 50 from the August 21 purchase, and 250 from the September 5 purchase.**
#### Ending Inventory
| Method | Ending Inventory Cost |
|------------------------|-----------------------|
| (a) FIFO | $9,800 |
| (b) LIFO | $7,600 |
| (c) Weighted Average | |
| (d) Specific identification | |
4. **Compute gross profit earned by the company for
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