Molar mass Melting point (°C) Molecule Physical state at Boiling point (°C) (g/mol) room temperature Gas Gas Liquid Solid F2 38.0 -188 -220 Cl2 70.9 159.8 253.8 -34 -101 -7.3 114 Brz 59 I2 184 Based on the table above, which element must have the strongest intermolecular forces? Is there a relationship between polarity and boiling point or melting point here? Complete the following sentence: As the of a compound increases, the strength of its intermolecular forces increases because
Molar mass Melting point (°C) Molecule Physical state at Boiling point (°C) (g/mol) room temperature Gas Gas Liquid Solid F2 38.0 -188 -220 Cl2 70.9 159.8 253.8 -34 -101 -7.3 114 Brz 59 I2 184 Based on the table above, which element must have the strongest intermolecular forces? Is there a relationship between polarity and boiling point or melting point here? Complete the following sentence: As the of a compound increases, the strength of its intermolecular forces increases because
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Table of Molecular Properties**
| Molecule | Molar Mass (g/mol) | Boiling Point (°C) | Melting Point (°C) | Physical State at Room Temperature |
|----------|--------------------|---------------------|--------------------|-----------------------------------|
| F₂ | 38.0 | -188 | -220 | Gas |
| Cl₂ | 70.9 | -34 | -101 | Gas |
| Br₂ | 159.8 | 59 | -7.3 | Liquid |
| I₂ | 253.8 | 184 | 114 | Solid |
**Questions:**
1. Based on the table above, which element must have the strongest intermolecular forces?
2. Is there a relationship between polarity and boiling point or melting point here?
**Sentence Completion:**
Complete the following sentence:
As the ___________________________ of a compound increases, the strength of its intermolecular forces increases because ___________________.
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