Mogul oil company will sell 6000 barrels of oil in 11 months. Suppose Mogul hedges therisk by selling futures on 6000 barrels of oil. The current oil futures price is $24.25 dollarsper barrel. If in 11 months the spot price of oil is $22.75 and the futures price is $25.75per barrel, what is Mogul's effective price of oil per barrel?27.25O24.2525.2521.2522.75

Effective price is the spot price plus there is gain or loss in the future hedge positions.Effective…

Mogul oil company will sell 6000 barrels of oil in 11 months. risk by selling futures on 6000 barrels of oil. The current oil f per barrel. If in 11 months the spot price of oil is $22.75 and per barrel, what is Mogul's effective price of oil per barrel? 27.25 O24.25 O25.25 21.25

Mogul oil company will sell 6000 barrels of oil in 11 months. risk by selling futures on 6000 barrels of oil. The current oil f per barrel. If in 11 months the spot price of oil is $22.75 and per barrel, what is Mogul's effective price of oil per barrel? 27.25 O24.25 O25.25 21.25

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Suppose it is Jan 1st, and the futures price for August 1st delivery of a 1-year zero-coupon government T-bill is $96/$100FV. The size of one contract is for $1M face value If your bank goes long 20 contracts, is this a bet that interest rates are going to increase, or decrease? (type ‘increase’ or ‘decrease’) If your bank goes long 20 contracts, and the price of the August 1st future increases to $97, how much money is the bank up in this contract? The current $-Duration of a bank’s assets minus liabilities is 200M. If interest rates rise and the interest rate factor on all securities increases by 3%, how does the banks book value of equity change (in millions)? (note: a change which is a decrease would be a negative change)
Assume oat forward prices over the next 3 years are $2.30, $2.40, and $2.33, respectively. Effective annual interest rates over the same period are 5.5%, 5.8%, and 6.1%. What is the 3-year swap price if the delivery in year 1 is 100,000 bushels, the delivery in year 2 is 125,000 bushels and the delivery in year 3 is 175,000 bushels?
8. Assume that the spot price of crude oil is $20 a barrel and the annual interest rate equals 4%. The cost of storing and insuring oil for one year is 1%. (a) What is the price of the 1- year forward contract for crude oil? (b) What should you do if the forward crude oil price is $20? (c) What if the crude oil forward price is $25?
Suppose that your company is planning to sell 1.25 million litres of fuel in two years. Thecurrent price of fuel is £1.60 per litre. a) Suppose there is a two-year heating oil futures contract available. The futuresprice is £1.63 per litre. How many contracts would you need to fully eliminate yourrisk exposure over the next two years? How many contracts would you need ifyour optimal hedging ratio was 0.75? What position in these contracts would youtake today? Explain. b) Evaluate the outcomes of your hedging strategy if the price of fuel in two years is(1) £1.72 per litre, and (2) £1.58 per litre. In each case assume the heating oilfutures price to be equal to that of the fuel. Comment on your results.
The futures price of an asset is currently 80 and the risk-free rate is 4%. A six-month put on the futures with a strike price of 85 is currently worth 6.5. What is the value of a six-month call on the futures with a strike price of 85 if both the put and call are European? What is the range of possible values of the six-month call with a strike price of 85 if both put and call are American? Show all work and briefly discuss.
A farm that produces corn is looking to hedge their exposure to price fluctuations in the future. It is now May 15th and they expect their crop to be ready for harvest September 30th. You have gathered the following information: Bushels of corn they expect to produce 44,000 May 15th price per bushel $3.08 Sept 30 futures contract per bushel $3.22 Actual market price Sept 30 $3.37 Required (round to the nearest dollar): Calculate the gain or loss on the futures contract and net proceeds on the sale of the corn. Net gain or loss on future $Answer Sell the corn $Answer Net $Answer
The spot price of oil is $40 per barrel and the cost of storing a barrel of oil for one year is $3.3, payable at the end of the year. The risk-free interest rate is 2.6% per annum, continuously compounded. What is an upper bound for the one-year futures price of oil? Your answer should be correct to one decimal place. Assume there are no transaction costs involved in arbitraging over-priced futures contracts.
Suppose natural gas experiences a 1.8% increase per year in real terms over the foreseeable future. The cost of a 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas is now $7.50. Solve, a. What will be the cost in real terms of 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas in 22 years? b. If the general price inflation rate (e.g., the CPI) for the next 22 years is expected to average 3.2% per year, what will a 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas cost in actual dollars 22 years from now?
Suppose the initial margin on heating oil futures is $20, 200, the maintenance margin is S 16, 500 per contract, and you establish a long position of 12 contracts today, where each contract represents 27,000 gallons. Tomorrow, the contract settles down 5.07 from the previous day's price. What is the maximum price decline on the contract that you can sustain without getting a margin call?
An oil producer expects to have 8,000 barrels of oil to sell in 10 months. How can the producer use forward contracts to create a perfect hedge if each forward contract is written on 1,000 oil barrels and matures in 10 months? Assume the forward price for each barrel of oil today for delivery in 10 months is $80, the spot price of a barrel of oil today is $79 dollars and the spot price of a barrel of oil in 10 months is $82 dollars. What net price does the oil producer receive for each barrel of oil in 10 months?

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