An oil producer expects to have 8,000 barrels of oil to sell in 10 months. How can the producer use forward contracts to create a perfect hedge if each forward contract is written on 1,000 oil barrels and matures in 10 months? Assume the forward price for each barrel of oil today for delivery in 10 months is $80, the spot price of a barrel of oil today is $79 dollars and the spot price of a barrel of oil in 10 months is $82 dollars. What net price does the oil producer receive for each barrel of oil in 10 months?

An oil producer expects to have 8,000 barrels of oil to sell in 10 months. How can the producer use forward contracts to create a perfect hedge if each forward contract is written on 1,000 oil barrels and matures in 10 months? Assume the forward price for each barrel of oil today for delivery in 10 months is $80, the spot price of a barrel of oil today is $79 dollars and the spot price of a barrel of oil in 10 months is $82 dollars. What net price does the oil producer receive for each barrel of oil in 10 months?

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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Suppose that you bought two one-year gold futures contracts when the one-year futures price of gold was US$1,340.30 per troy ounce. You then closed the position at the end of the sixth trading day. The initial margin requirement is US$5,940 per contract, and the maintenance margin requirement is US$5,400 per contract. One contract is for 100 troy ounces of gold. The daily prices on the intervening trading days are shown in the following table. Day Settlement Price 0 1340.30 1 1345.50 2 1339.20 3 1330.60 4 1327.70 5 1337.70 6 1340.60 Assume that you deposit the initial margin and do not withdraw the excess on any given day. Whenever a margin call occurs on Day t, you would make a deposit to bring the balance up to meet the initial margin requirement at the start of trading on Day t+1, i.e., the next day. b. Fill the appropriate numbers in the blank cells in the following table. (Hint: See solution to Q19 in Lesson 2 Learning…
A farm that produces corn is looking to hedge their exposure to price fluctuations in the future. It is now May 15th and they expect their crop to be ready for harvest September 30th. You have gathered the following information: Bushels of corn they expect to produce 44,000 May 15th price per bushel $3.08 Sept 30 futures contract per bushel $3.22 Actual market price Sept 30 $3.37 Required (round to the nearest dollar): Calculate the gain or loss on the futures contract and net proceeds on the sale of the corn. Net gain or loss on future $Answer Sell the corn $Answer Net $Answer
Three months ago you short a forward contract on soya bean that expires today has a forward delivery price of$400 per Metric Ton. The current forward price is$420 . The three-month risk-free interest rate (with continuous compounding) is8% p.a. What is the value of the short forward contract? A) +$27.92 B) −$27.92 C) +$20.00 D) −$35.68
Suppose natural gas experiences a 1.8% increase per year in real terms over the foreseeable future. The cost of a 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas is now $7.50. Solve, a. What will be the cost in real terms of 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas in 22 years? b. If the general price inflation rate (e.g., the CPI) for the next 22 years is expected to average 3.2% per year, what will a 1,000 cubic feet of natural gas cost in actual dollars 22 years from now?
An investment manager based in Germany hedges a portfolio of UK gilts with a 3-month forward contract. The current spot rate is GBP0.833/EUR and the 90-day forward rate is GBP0.856/EUR. At the end of 3 months, the gilts have risen in value by -2.50% (in GBP terms), and the spot rate is now GBP0.82/EUR. What was the true cost of the forward contract? a. 11.044% annualised. b. 17287% annualised. c. 7287% annualised. d. 14.787% annualised.
Suppose the initial margin on heating oil futures is $20, 200, the maintenance margin is S 16, 500 per contract, and you establish a long position of 12 contracts today, where each contract represents 27,000 gallons. Tomorrow, the contract settles down 5.07 from the previous day's price. What is the maximum price decline on the contract that you can sustain without getting a margin call?
A UK oil trader, Teresa, is considering purchasing oil on the spot market for speculative purposes. The current spot price is $18 a barrel. However, she expects the price to decline to $16 a barrel in one month's time. If she bought on the spot market today, she would hold the oil for one month at a cost of £0.002 a barrel for the month, after which she could sell the oil on the spot market. The current US dollar exchange rate is $1.50/£. If she expects the exchange rate to be $1.30/£1 in one month's time, what is her expected gain/loss on the oil deal? A. £0.306 gain per barrel B. £0.027 gain per barrel C. £1.540 loss per barrel D. £6.202 loss per barrel
A U.S. investor purchases a 30-day Euro-commercial paper with a par value of 10,000,000 Brazilian reals for a price of 9,970,000 Brazilian reals. If the real is worth $0.28, the spot rate is anticipated to be $0.288900 per real at the end of maturity, and Investor holds the Euro- commercial paper until then, assuming a 360 day year, the effective yield is: Please show work
Suppose one of your family members has inherited the rights to gas production which has recently been valued at €5.8 million. Looking at the market outlook, the value of similar gas rigs has grown by about 15% per annum with an annual standard deviation of 25%. An investor has approached to enquire from your friend about the option to buy the gas production rig for €6.2 million in the next six months. The risk-free rate of interest is 2% per annum. How much would this option be worth?

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