Modify the structure to draw the organic product of the following reaction. Note that [O] is present in excess.   Draw the sulfur‑containing product of the oxidation reaction between two 2‑methyl‑1‑propanethiol molecules. Include all hydrogen atoms.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

Modify the structure to draw the organic product of the following reaction. Note that [O] is present in excess.

 

Draw the sulfur‑containing product of the oxidation reaction between two 2‑methyl‑1‑propanethiol molecules. Include all hydrogen atoms.

### Chemical Transformation: Oxidation of Thiol

**Chemical Structure Before Oxidation:**
- The molecule consists of a three-carbon chain with the following groups:
  - A thiol group (\( \text{SH} \)) attached to the third carbon.
  - Two methyl groups (\( \text{CH}_3 \)) attached to the first carbon.
  
**Reaction:**
- The process demonstrated is an oxidation reaction, where the thiol group is the site of transformation. 

**Diagram:**
- On the right side of the image is a chemical drawing interface.
  - Features to draw bonds (single, double, triple) and add atoms (C, S, O, H) are accessible.
  - Tabs available include "Select," "Draw," "Rings," "More," and "Erase."

**Concept Overview:**
- **Thiol Oxidation**: Typically, thiol groups (\( \text{R-SH} \)) undergo oxidation to form disulfides (\( \text{R-S-S-R} \)). This is a common reaction in both synthetic chemistry and biological systems.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Transformation: Oxidation of Thiol **Chemical Structure Before Oxidation:** - The molecule consists of a three-carbon chain with the following groups: - A thiol group (\( \text{SH} \)) attached to the third carbon. - Two methyl groups (\( \text{CH}_3 \)) attached to the first carbon. **Reaction:** - The process demonstrated is an oxidation reaction, where the thiol group is the site of transformation. **Diagram:** - On the right side of the image is a chemical drawing interface. - Features to draw bonds (single, double, triple) and add atoms (C, S, O, H) are accessible. - Tabs available include "Select," "Draw," "Rings," "More," and "Erase." **Concept Overview:** - **Thiol Oxidation**: Typically, thiol groups (\( \text{R-SH} \)) undergo oxidation to form disulfides (\( \text{R-S-S-R} \)). This is a common reaction in both synthetic chemistry and biological systems.
**Title: Modifying Chemical Structures to Represent Products**

In this educational task, you are asked to modify a given molecular structure to represent the product of a chemical reaction. 

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{CH}_3\text{CHOHCH}_3 \xrightarrow{[O]} \]

**Instruction Panel:**
- **Select**: Choose the molecular structure elements.
- **Draw**: Options for adding bonds and atoms.
  - **Bonds**: Single, double, and triple bonds.
  - **Atoms**: Add carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O).
- **Rings**: Options for drawing cyclic structures.
- **More**: Additional drawing options.
- **Erase**: Function to remove elements from the structure.

**Current Structure:**

A simple molecular diagram of 2-propanol (the reactant), featuring:
- A central carbon (C) atom connected vertically to an oxygen (O) with a single bond, forming an alcohol group.
- Two more carbon atoms (C) connected horizontally with single bonds.
- Hydrogen atoms (H) attached to each carbon to complete their valency.

**Task Objective:**
Modify this structure to reflect the expected product of the oxidation of 2-propanol, which typically results in the formation of acetone (propanone). This involves the transformation of the -OH group into a carbonyl group (C=O).

Use the drawing tools provided to complete the task and accurately depict the structural transformation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Modifying Chemical Structures to Represent Products** In this educational task, you are asked to modify a given molecular structure to represent the product of a chemical reaction. **Reaction:** \[ \text{CH}_3\text{CHOHCH}_3 \xrightarrow{[O]} \] **Instruction Panel:** - **Select**: Choose the molecular structure elements. - **Draw**: Options for adding bonds and atoms. - **Bonds**: Single, double, and triple bonds. - **Atoms**: Add carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O). - **Rings**: Options for drawing cyclic structures. - **More**: Additional drawing options. - **Erase**: Function to remove elements from the structure. **Current Structure:** A simple molecular diagram of 2-propanol (the reactant), featuring: - A central carbon (C) atom connected vertically to an oxygen (O) with a single bond, forming an alcohol group. - Two more carbon atoms (C) connected horizontally with single bonds. - Hydrogen atoms (H) attached to each carbon to complete their valency. **Task Objective:** Modify this structure to reflect the expected product of the oxidation of 2-propanol, which typically results in the formation of acetone (propanone). This involves the transformation of the -OH group into a carbonyl group (C=O). Use the drawing tools provided to complete the task and accurately depict the structural transformation.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Lipids
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY