Mg + O₂ ⇒ - make Reactants lale SHOW YOUR CALCULATIONS ON BACK OF THIS PAGE Coefficients in balanced equation Molar Mass Grams Grams if want to use only 1 gram of Mg What do you notice about the total masses of the reactants and products? What concept does your answer demonstrate? 介 介 11 介 MgO Product -▬▬▬▬▬

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Planning a synthesis reaction
### Chemical Reaction Worksheet

**Equation to Balance and Analyze:**

\[ \_\_ \text{Mg} + \_\_ \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \_\_ \text{MgO} \]

**Instructions:**
- Show your calculations on the back of this page.

**Table to Fill:**

|                             | **Reactants**        |         | **Product**       |
|-----------------------------|----------------------|---------|-------------------|
| Coefficients in balanced equation |                      |   →     |                   |
| Molar Mass                  |                      |   →     |                   |
| Grams                       |                      |   →     |                   |
| Grams if want to use only 1 gram of Mg |                      |   →     |                   |

**Analysis Questions:**

1. **What do you notice about the total masses of the reactants and products?**

2. **What concept does your answer demonstrate?**

### Explanation for Educators
This worksheet is designed to teach students about balancing chemical equations and the law of conservation of mass. Students are required to balance the given chemical reaction, calculate molar masses, and convert between grams and moles.

1. **Coefficients in Balancing the Equation:**
   - Students should balance the given chemical equation by determining the correct coefficients for Mg, O\(_2\), and MgO.

2. **Molar Mass Calculation:**
   - Students need to find and fill in the molar masses of magnesium (Mg), oxygen (O\(_2\)), and magnesium oxide (MgO).

3. **Grams Calculation:**
   - Based on the coefficients and molar masses, students should determine the mass of each reactant and product involved in the reaction.

4. **Scaled Calculation (1 gram of Mg):**
   - Calculate the mass of each substance involved if only 1 gram of Mg is used.

**Concepts Demonstrated:**
- **Law of Conservation of Mass:** This activity helps students understand that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products.
- **Mole Concept:** They will practice converting between moles and grams using the molar mass.
  
This worksheet supports students in understanding foundational stoichiometry concepts and the principle of mass conservation in chemical reactions. Educators can guide students through the calculations and foster a deeper understanding of these chemical principles.
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reaction Worksheet **Equation to Balance and Analyze:** \[ \_\_ \text{Mg} + \_\_ \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \_\_ \text{MgO} \] **Instructions:** - Show your calculations on the back of this page. **Table to Fill:** | | **Reactants** | | **Product** | |-----------------------------|----------------------|---------|-------------------| | Coefficients in balanced equation | | → | | | Molar Mass | | → | | | Grams | | → | | | Grams if want to use only 1 gram of Mg | | → | | **Analysis Questions:** 1. **What do you notice about the total masses of the reactants and products?** 2. **What concept does your answer demonstrate?** ### Explanation for Educators This worksheet is designed to teach students about balancing chemical equations and the law of conservation of mass. Students are required to balance the given chemical reaction, calculate molar masses, and convert between grams and moles. 1. **Coefficients in Balancing the Equation:** - Students should balance the given chemical equation by determining the correct coefficients for Mg, O\(_2\), and MgO. 2. **Molar Mass Calculation:** - Students need to find and fill in the molar masses of magnesium (Mg), oxygen (O\(_2\)), and magnesium oxide (MgO). 3. **Grams Calculation:** - Based on the coefficients and molar masses, students should determine the mass of each reactant and product involved in the reaction. 4. **Scaled Calculation (1 gram of Mg):** - Calculate the mass of each substance involved if only 1 gram of Mg is used. **Concepts Demonstrated:** - **Law of Conservation of Mass:** This activity helps students understand that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products. - **Mole Concept:** They will practice converting between moles and grams using the molar mass. This worksheet supports students in understanding foundational stoichiometry concepts and the principle of mass conservation in chemical reactions. Educators can guide students through the calculations and foster a deeper understanding of these chemical principles.
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