Metlock Inc. purchased a commercial grade soft-serve ice cream machine on September 30, 2017. Metlock traded in its existing machine and paid cash in the transaction. The details of the transaction are as follows:  ●   List price of new freezer   $16,600 ●   Cash paid   11,040 ●   Cost of old machine (4-year life, $1,200 salvage value)   14,000 ●   Accumulated depreciation—old machine (straight-line)   6,400 ●   Secondhand fair value of old machine   5,360 Prepare the journal entries necessary to record this exchange, assuming that the exchange (a) has commercial substance, and (b) lacks commercial substance. Metlock’s fiscal year ends on December 31, and Metlock recorded depreciation on the old machine through September 30, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) No. Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit (a) Exchange has commercial substance:       enter an account title To record current depreciation enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record current depreciation enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   (To record current depreciation)       enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   (To record exchange of the machine)     (b) Exchange lacks commercial substance:       enter an account title To record current depreciation enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record current depreciation enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   (To record current depreciation)       enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   enter an account title To record exchange of the machine enter a debit amount enter a credit amount   (To record exchange of the machine)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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Metlock Inc. purchased a commercial grade soft-serve ice cream machine on September 30, 2017. Metlock traded in its existing machine and paid cash in the transaction. The details of the transaction are as follows: 

  List price of new freezer   $16,600
  Cash paid   11,040
  Cost of old machine (4-year life, $1,200 salvage value)   14,000
  Accumulated depreciation—old machine (straight-line)   6,400
  Secondhand fair value of old machine   5,360


Prepare the journal entries necessary to record this exchange, assuming that the exchange (a) has commercial substance, and (b) lacks commercial substance.

Metlock’s fiscal year ends on December 31, and Metlock recorded depreciation on the old machine through September 30, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

No.
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
(a)
Exchange has commercial substance:
   
 
enter an account title To record current depreciation
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record current depreciation
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
(To record current depreciation)
   
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
(To record exchange of the machine)
   
(b)
Exchange lacks commercial substance:
   
 
enter an account title To record current depreciation
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record current depreciation
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
(To record current depreciation)
   
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
enter an account title To record exchange of the machine
enter a debit amount
enter a credit amount
 
(To record exchange of the machine)
 
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