Carolina Co. purchased a machine at a cost of $780,000 on January 1, 2016. On January 1, 2021, the balance of the Accumulated depreciation account on this old machine is $320,000; On that day, Carolina exchanged this old machine for a new machine (the transaction has commercial substance) which has a market value of $432,000. In addition, Carolina received $48,000 cash in the exchange. Instructions (1) Prepare all the necessary journal entries for Carolina Co. on January 1, 2021. (2) Now, assume that the transaction lacks commercial substance and prepare all the necessary journal entries on January 1, 2021.
Depreciation Methods
The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.
Depreciation Accounting
In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.
Carolina Co. purchased a machine at a cost of $780,000 on January 1, 2016. On January 1, 2021, the balance of the
Instructions
(1) Prepare all the necessary
(2) Now, assume that the transaction lacks commercial substance and prepare all the necessary journal entries on January 1, 2021.
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