**Methyl Orange as an Acid-Base Indicator**Methyl orange, HMO, is a common acid-base indicator. In solution, it ionizes according to the equation:\[ \text{HMO(aq) (red)} \rightleftharpoons \text{H}^+ \text{(aq)} + \text{MO}^- \text{(aq)(yellow)} \]**Question:**What color will the solution turn if H⁺ is added and why?- ○ **Red.** H⁺ concentration increases. Reaction moves to the left.- ○ **Red.** H⁺ concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the left.- ○ **Yellow.** H⁺ concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right.- ○ **Yellow.** H⁺ concentration increases. Reaction moves to the right.- ○ **Red.** H⁺ concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right.**Discussion:**When H⁺ is added to the solution, the increase in hydrogen ion concentration will shift the equilibrium to the left, according to Le Chatelier's Principle. This will cause the solution to turn red as the equilibrium favors the formation of HMO (aq). 1. Yellow. H⁺ concentration increases. Reaction moves to the right.2. Red. H⁺ concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right.3. Yellow. H⁺ concentration increases. Reaction moves to the left.4. Yellow. H⁺ concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the left.5. Red. H⁺ concentration increases. Reaction moves to the right.

We have to predict the colour of the solution according to a given equilibrium.

Methyl orange, HMO, is a common acid-base indicator. In solution it ionizes according to the equation: HMO(a q) (red)=H* (a q) + MO minus (a q)(yellow) What color will the solution turn if H* is added and why? Red. H* concentration increases. Reaction moves to the left. Red. H* concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the left. Yellow. H* concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right. Yellow. Ht concentration increases. Reaction moves to the right. Red. H* concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right.

Methyl orange, HMO, is a common acid-base indicator. In solution it ionizes according to the equation: HMO(a q) (red)=H* (a q) + MO minus (a q)(yellow) What color will the solution turn if H* is added and why? Red. H* concentration increases. Reaction moves to the left. Red. H* concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the left. Yellow. H* concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right. Yellow. Ht concentration increases. Reaction moves to the right. Red. H* concentration decreases. Reaction moves to the right.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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