Mental illness is typically diagnosed by confirming the a. absence of symptoms b. presence of symptoms c. presence of atypical symptoms d. all of the above
Mental illness is typically diagnosed by confirming the a. absence of symptoms b. presence of symptoms c. presence of atypical symptoms d. all of the above
Mental Illness can be described as a disruption in a healthy mental condition or state of well being due to changes in emotions, mood or behaviour causing distress in functioning in daily life, work or social circles, anxiety disorder, schizophrenia, dissociative identity disorder, clinical depression are mental illnesses. Mental Illness can be caused by inherited factors, stressors, overthinking, trauma, or disruption or abnormalities in Brain chemistry.
The classification of the mental illness are done on the basis of two services; The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder, fifth edition (DSM-5) and International classification of Diseases (ICD). The current version, DSM-5 was developed by American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 2013, it provides the criterion for the mental disorders on the basis of which mental health professionals comes to a diagnosis. Whereas, ICD was produced by the World Health Organization (WHO) it provides a mental health diagnosis, globally for free to all the mental health professional.
The diagnosis are based on the presence or absence of certain conditions. Symptoms including positive and negative, both are considered under the diagnosis. Positive symptoms are regarded as those conditions where an individual exhibits behavioral symptoms in an excessive way, whereas negative symptoms are classified as those where an individual deviates from normal and shows harmful or threatening behavioral tendencies.
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