Measurements made by a surveyor with a total station carry errors. Based on previous measurements and when the weather is sunny, the errors made by a surveyor follow a lognormal distribution with a mean value of 5 mm and a standard deviation of 2 mm. When t is rainy, the measurement errors made by the surveyor are lognormal distributed with a mean of 6 mm and a standard deviation of 3 mm. For a particular construction project, errors of more than 8 mm during the measurement stage will result in extra costs from adjustments in materials and design. It is expected that the 35% of the time there will be rainy conditions during the measurement stage.
Measurements made by a surveyor with a total station carry errors. Based on previous measurements and when the weather is sunny, the errors made by a surveyor follow a lognormal distribution with a mean value of 5 mm and a standard deviation of 2 mm. When t is rainy, the measurement errors made by the surveyor are lognormal distributed with a mean of 6 mm and a standard deviation of 3 mm. For a particular construction project, errors of more than 8 mm during the measurement stage will result in extra costs from adjustments in materials and design. It is expected that the 35% of the time there will be rainy conditions during the measurement stage.
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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
Transcribed Image Text:Measurements made by a surveyor with a total station carry errors.
Based on previous measurements and when the weather is sunny, the errors made by a surveyor
follow a lognormal distribution with a mean value of 5 mm and a standard deviation of 2 mm. When
it is rainy, the measurement errors made by the surveyor are lognormal distributed with a mean of
6 mm and a standard deviation of 3 mm.
For a particular construction project, errors of more than 8 mm during the measurement stage will
result in extra costs from adjustments in materials and design.
It is expected that the 35% of the time there will be rainy conditions during the measurement stage.
Answer the following:
b) If extra costs occur due to measurement errors, what is the probability that the
measurements occurred during a sunny day?
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