measured in cycles per second. As the frequency is increased, the eye initially perceives a series of flashes of light, then a coarse flicker a fine flicker, and ultimately a steady light. The frequency at which the flickering disappears is called the fusion frequency. The table pelow shows the results of an experiment in which the fusion frequency F was measured as a function of the light intensity 1. I 0.8 1.9 4.4 10 21.4 48.4 92.5 218.7 437.3 980 F 8 12.1 15.2 18.521.7 25.3 28.3 31.9 35.2 38.2 a) Find a logarithmic model (e.g. F = a In(I) + b ) for the data using the first and last data points in the table. (Round constants to two decimal places) b) How well does the model in part (a) agree with the actual fusion frequency observed at intensity 437.3? The model predicts a frequency of as compared to the observed frequency of c) How well does the model in part (a) agree with the observed intensity when determining a fusion frequency of 25.3? The model predicts an intensity of as compared to the observed intensity of

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measured in cycles per second. As the frequency is increased, the eye initially perceives a series of flashes of light, then a coarse flicker,
a fine flicker, and ultimately a steady light. The frequency at which the flickering disappears is called the fusion frequency. The table
below shows the results of an experiment in which the fusion frequency
F was measured as a function of the light intensity
1.
I 0.8 1.9 4.4 10 21.4 48.4 92.5218.7 437.3 980
F 8 12.1 15.2 18.5 21.7 25.3 28.3 31.9 35.2 38.2
(a) Find a logarithmic model (e.g.
F = a In(I) + b ) for the data using the first and last data points in the table. (Round constants to two decimal places)
F =
(b) How well does the model in part (a) agree with the actual fusion frequency observed at intensity 437.3?
The model predicts a frequency of
as compared to the observed frequency of
(c) How well does the model in part (a) agree with the observed intensity when determining a fusion frequency of 25.3?
The model predicts an intensity of
as compared to the observed intensity of
Transcribed Image Text:measured in cycles per second. As the frequency is increased, the eye initially perceives a series of flashes of light, then a coarse flicker, a fine flicker, and ultimately a steady light. The frequency at which the flickering disappears is called the fusion frequency. The table below shows the results of an experiment in which the fusion frequency F was measured as a function of the light intensity 1. I 0.8 1.9 4.4 10 21.4 48.4 92.5218.7 437.3 980 F 8 12.1 15.2 18.5 21.7 25.3 28.3 31.9 35.2 38.2 (a) Find a logarithmic model (e.g. F = a In(I) + b ) for the data using the first and last data points in the table. (Round constants to two decimal places) F = (b) How well does the model in part (a) agree with the actual fusion frequency observed at intensity 437.3? The model predicts a frequency of as compared to the observed frequency of (c) How well does the model in part (a) agree with the observed intensity when determining a fusion frequency of 25.3? The model predicts an intensity of as compared to the observed intensity of
dB = 10log(#), where
E, = 10-12 waits and
m2
E is the intensity of the sound.
(a) Find the intensity of a 120-decibel sound.
E =
watts per square meter.
(b) How many times more intense is the sound from (a) than a 80-decibel sound?
times more intense than a sound at 80 decibels.
A sound at 120 decibels is
(c) The loudness (perceived volume by the human ear) of a sound of d decibels doubles each time the intensity of a sound increases by
a factor of ten. To the human ear, how many times louder does a 120-decibel sound seem than a 80-decibel sound?
A sound at 120 decibels sounds
times louder than a sound at 80 decibels.
Transcribed Image Text:dB = 10log(#), where E, = 10-12 waits and m2 E is the intensity of the sound. (a) Find the intensity of a 120-decibel sound. E = watts per square meter. (b) How many times more intense is the sound from (a) than a 80-decibel sound? times more intense than a sound at 80 decibels. A sound at 120 decibels is (c) The loudness (perceived volume by the human ear) of a sound of d decibels doubles each time the intensity of a sound increases by a factor of ten. To the human ear, how many times louder does a 120-decibel sound seem than a 80-decibel sound? A sound at 120 decibels sounds times louder than a sound at 80 decibels.
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