McNulty, Inc., produces desks and chairs. A new CFO has just been hired and announces a new policy that if a product cannot earn a margin of at least 15 percent, it will be dropped. The margin is computed as product gross profit divided by reported product cost.   Manufacturing overhead for year 1 totaled $880,000. Overhead is allocated to products based on direct labor cost. Data for year 1 show the following.     Chairs Desks Sales revenue $ 1,001,000   $ 2,469,600   Direct materials   598,000     940,000   Direct labor   120,000     430,000       Required: a-1. Based on the CFO's new policy, calculate the profit margin for both chairs and desks.  a-2. Which of the two products should be dropped? b. Regardless of your answer in requirement (a), the CFO decides at the beginning of year 2 to drop the chair product. The company cost analyst estimates that overhead without the chair line will be $790,000. The revenue and costs for desks are expected to be the same as last year. What is the estimated margin for desks in year 2?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Exercise 9-31 (Algo) Reported Costs and Decisions (LO 9-1)

McNulty, Inc., produces desks and chairs. A new CFO has just been hired and announces a new policy that if a product cannot earn a margin of at least 15 percent, it will be dropped. The margin is computed as product gross profit divided by reported product cost.

 

Manufacturing overhead for year 1 totaled $880,000. Overhead is allocated to products based on direct labor cost. Data for year 1 show the following.

 

  Chairs Desks
Sales revenue $ 1,001,000   $ 2,469,600  
Direct materials   598,000     940,000  
Direct labor   120,000     430,000  
 

 

Required:

a-1. Based on the CFO's new policy, calculate the profit margin for both chairs and desks. 

a-2. Which of the two products should be dropped?

b. Regardless of your answer in requirement (a), the CFO decides at the beginning of year 2 to drop the chair product. The company cost analyst estimates that overhead without the chair line will be $790,000. The revenue and costs for desks are expected to be the same as last year. What is the estimated margin for desks in year 2?

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