(MATH) A 5.00 liter gas sample is collected at a temperature and pressure of 27.0°C and 1.20 atm. It is desired to transfer the gas to a 6.50 liter container at a pressure of 1.00 atm. What must be the temperature of the gas (in Celsius) in the 6.50 liter container? 1. Which gas law would be most directly be using to solve this problem? [ Select ] a. Charles's law b. Boyle's Law c. Combined Gas Law d. Ideal Gas Law e. Dalton's Partial Pressure 2. What the formula of the gas law you will you be using? [ Select ] a. P1V1 = P2V2 b. PT P1+ P2 + P3 c. PV=nRT d. Pivi T1 P2V2 T2 V1 e. T1 V2
Ideal and Real Gases
Ideal gases obey conditions of the general gas laws under all states of pressure and temperature. Ideal gases are also named perfect gases. The attributes of ideal gases are as follows,
Gas Laws
Gas laws describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. The very first observations about the physical properties of gases was made by Robert Boyle in 1662. Later discoveries were made by Charles, Gay-Lussac, Avogadro, and others. Eventually, these observations were combined to produce the ideal gas law.
Gaseous State
It is well known that matter exists in different forms in our surroundings. There are five known states of matter, such as solids, gases, liquids, plasma and Bose-Einstein condensate. The last two are known newly in the recent days. Thus, the detailed forms of matter studied are solids, gases and liquids. The best example of a substance that is present in different states is water. It is solid ice, gaseous vapor or steam and liquid water depending on the temperature and pressure conditions. This is due to the difference in the intermolecular forces and distances. The occurrence of three different phases is due to the difference in the two major forces, the force which tends to tightly hold molecules i.e., forces of attraction and the disruptive forces obtained from the thermal energy of molecules.
![(MATH) A 5.00 liter gas sample is collected at a temperature and pressure of 27.0°C and 1.20 atm. It is desired to transfer
the gas to a 6.50 liter container at a pressure of 1.00 atm. What must be the temperature of the gas (in Celsius) in the 6.50
liter container?
1. Which gas law would be most directly be using to solve this problem? [ Select J
a. Charles's law
b. Boyle's Law
c. Combined Gas Law
d. Ideal Gas Law
e. Dalton's Partial Pressure
2. What the formula of the gas law you will you be using? [Select ]
a. PV1 = P2V2
b. PT = P1+ P2+ P3
c. PV=nRT
P1V1
P2V2
d.
T1
T2
V1
e.
T1
V2
%3D
T2
MacBook](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6eab45f8-1888-4683-a169-731c803d47f6%2Ff9f327cf-a5e0-4b86-a635-dff5157e8b90%2Fq2xbkdb_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![e. Dalton's Partial Pressure
2. What the formula of the gas law you will you be using? [ Select ]
a. P1V1 = P2V2
%3D
b. PT = P1+ P2+ P3
%3D
C. PV=nRT
P1V1
P2V2
d.
T1
T2
V2
e.
T1
T2
3. What is the pressure of the oxygen (in atm)? [ Select]
а. 27.0
b. 52.0
С. 29.3
d. 325
e. 302](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F6eab45f8-1888-4683-a169-731c803d47f6%2Ff9f327cf-a5e0-4b86-a635-dff5157e8b90%2Fjz1by7i_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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