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Match the identity and description of the indicated parts of the long bone in the picture. A B C- D E F G- Question #2

Match the identity and description of the indicated parts of the long bone in the picture. A B C- D E F G- Question #2

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Question 2** Match the identity and description of the indicated parts of the long bone in the picture. **Diagram Explanation:** The image depicts a cross-section of a long bone with labeled parts: - **A:** Points to the outer surface at the top, likely indicating the periosteum, which is a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints. - **B:** Highlights the spongy bone area within the head of the bone, which consists of trabeculae filled with red bone marrow. - **C:** Shows the region of compact bone that surrounds the spongy bone. - **D:** Indicates the medullary (marrow) cavity, which contains bone marrow and is found in the shaft of a long bone. - **E:** Likely points to the endosteum, a thin vascular membrane lining the inner surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity. - **F:** Identifies the shaft (diaphysis) of the long bone. - **G:** Denotes the nutrient artery entering the bone, essential for supplying the bone tissue with necessary nutrients. A text below the diagram mentions "articular cartilage," which typically covers the ends of long bones, contributing to smoother joint movement. This diagram serves as a visual aid for understanding the complex structures found in long bones, crucial for students studying anatomy and physiology.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 2** Match the identity and description of the indicated parts of the long bone in the picture. **Diagram Explanation:** The image depicts a cross-section of a long bone with labeled parts: - **A:** Points to the outer surface at the top, likely indicating the periosteum, which is a dense layer of vascular connective tissue enveloping the bones except at the surfaces of the joints. - **B:** Highlights the spongy bone area within the head of the bone, which consists of trabeculae filled with red bone marrow. - **C:** Shows the region of compact bone that surrounds the spongy bone. - **D:** Indicates the medullary (marrow) cavity, which contains bone marrow and is found in the shaft of a long bone. - **E:** Likely points to the endosteum, a thin vascular membrane lining the inner surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity. - **F:** Identifies the shaft (diaphysis) of the long bone. - **G:** Denotes the nutrient artery entering the bone, essential for supplying the bone tissue with necessary nutrients. A text below the diagram mentions "articular cartilage," which typically covers the ends of long bones, contributing to smoother joint movement. This diagram serves as a visual aid for understanding the complex structures found in long bones, crucial for students studying anatomy and physiology.
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