Match the following terms with their definitions carbohydrate breaking with water synthesis energy carrier molecule hydrolysis energy storage molecule enzymes making ATP without using oxygen or Kreb's cycle aerobic proteins that do work fermentation to build ATP ultimate electron acceptor oxygen using oxygen

Q: The system is the primary source of energy for activities lasting longer than 10 minutes. Glycolytic…

A: The Energy system are the pathways for the generation of energy to perform different activities.…

Q: Lipids are the biomolecules of choice for storage of metabolic energy because they:     yield a…

A: Lipids are organic molecules made up of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen atoms that serve as the…

Q: Label the pic below ATP/ADP cycle below.  Terms: Adenosine, Triphosphate, Adenosine Diphosphate,…

A: Energy is required by the body to perform any work. In an organism, energy is stored in the form of…

Q: In general, catabolic reactions are oxidative and release energy are reductive and require energy…

A: Metabolism is a combination of anabolic and catabolic energy reactions. It includes various…

Q: Drag the labels onto the diagram to identify the processes and participants in energy production in…

A: One of the three major muscle tissues in the human body is skeletal muscle. Thousands of muscle…

Q: Photosynthesis is a process that synthesizes organic molecules (carbon containing molecules). Fill…

A: Note: As Per Guidelines, We Can Answer One Question At A Time. Also You have not posted Figure 5.5…

Q: Starting Molecule(s)   Identify the molecules involved for each step in the process

A: There are several metabolic pathways that occur in the body of organisms. Certain metabolic pathways…

Q: Which of the following processes is anaerobic?       alcoholic fermentation in plants only…

A: Alcoholic fermentation in plants - The production of ethanol and carbon dioxide is accomplished by…

Q: Which of the following is true of anabolism: Anabolic reactions convert polymers into monomers…

A: Metabolism encompasses all life-sustaining chemical reactions in organisms.Metabolism involves two…

Q: Which of the following best describes a coenzyme?   Small charged ions like Fe2+ that help an…

A: An enzyme is a biological catalyst that lowers the energy of activation for a given reaction that…

Q: Which of the following best describes the function of high energy phosphate compounds in metabolism?…

A: Phosphate compounds seen in lifeforms can be broadly divided into low energy and high energy…

Q: which of the following would signal enzymes to produce more energy? there may be more than one…

A: ADP is an important molecule in cellular metabolism and energy production. It is formed when ATP…

Q: celluar respiration What are the inputs and outputs of? glycolysis pyruvate oxidation citric acid…

A: Cellular respiration is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy. To create ATP…

Q: Lactic acid 2 Phosphocreatine 3 ADP 4 Pyruvic acid 5 ATP Match each of the options above to the…

A: A three carbon compound formed during glucose metabolism also called pyruvate: This refers to…

Q: The extraction of energy from food molecules by aerobic organisms can be described as taking place…

A: The process that is referred in the question is nothing but cellular respiration.Cellular…

Q: Glycogenolysis is considered to be which of the following? Group of answer choices an example of…

A: Metabolism is a phenomenon takes place inside the body of an organism in which material are either…

Q: Coenzymes function to: change the shape of enzymes, allowing different additional substrates to…

A: Introduction :- Many enzymes need coenzymes, which are organic substances, for catalytic activity.…

Q: Which of the following cell types can do glycolysis, anaerobic respiration, glycogen biosynthesis,…

A: Gluconeogenesis is a process that converts non-carbohydrate substrates into glucose.

Q: Which of the following food storage molecules has the highest energy content (per gram)?…

A: Ans. Another explanation of why foods have varying quantities of calories is that the energy source…

Q: The disease that is being talked about below is: Fumarase Deficiency   Describe how the steps of…

A: Fumarase deficiency is an inherited condition that affects the brain and other parts of the nervous…

Q: Which of the following is/are TRUE of hydrolysis?   Hydrolysis results in a positive change in…

A: Hydrolysis is the chemical process in which the water molecule is added to any other substance.…

Q: Which of the following accurately describes the energy during the biosynthesis of a fat molecule in…

A: Fatty acid biosynthesis in plants occurs in the chloroplasts of plant tissue and in the plastids of…

Q: Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.

A: Chemical reactions that take place in the biological systems are defined as metabolism. Metabolism…

Q: Describe how ATP is produced in the electron transport chain. Use the terms: electrons, NADH, ATP…

A: Aerobic cellular respiration is a metabolic process of combining molecular oxygen with glucose from…

Q: Molecule Name (or short form name) of Order the molecule is in during Glycolysis compared to other…

A: Glycolysis is the metabolic process that converts glucose into pyruvic acid.  Glycolysis result in…

Q: Metabolism: Key Processes Proteins Carbohydrates Lipids Lactic acid Glucose Proteins of the organism…

A: Living cells are metabolically active. Metabolism is a process by which cells produce energy and…

Q: ATP is an important molecule in cellular energetics. Which of the following statements is false? ATP…

A: Cellular expression involves production of energy (ATP) by the breakdown of glucose. Cellular…

Q: Describe the breakdown of sucrose in the body and the revelant pathways of the byproducts. In the…

A: Large compounds present in whole foods are unable to migrate across cell membranes. Animals can only…

Q: %20₂ + H+ ⇒ NAD+ + H₂O This is the overall reaction for t Oxidative decarboxylation c Glycolysis…

A: The NADH in presence of electron acceptor oxygen converts into NAD+ and ultimately produces water…

Q: ADP molecules phosphate molecule intermembrane space ATP synthase H+ ions CoQ mitochondrial matrix…

A: A widely accepted model for ATP synthesis is the binding change mechanism or flip-flop…

Q: An organic cofactor (usually derived from a vitamin or a nucleotide), which is tightly attached to…

A: The co-enzymes are the small organic molecules that link to the enzyme and its presence is essential…

Q: Which of the below cellular processes requires input of ATP energy? Group of answer choices…

A: Cellular respiration is the aerobic process by which living cells break down glucose molecules,…

Q: Which of the following terms describes only the protein component of a typical enzyme? cosubstrate…

A: The biomolecules forms the structural and functional unit of the living system. There are four types…

Q: Monosaccharides such as fructose and mannose get converted to ___________ and thereby keep…

A: The metabolic activity of carbohydrates is a basic biochemical mechanism that provides the cells…

Q: In the Krebs cycle, the energy released by taking a compound off Coenzyme A is used to: Group of…

A: There are 2 two reactions in Krebs cycle were a compound is taken off Coenzyme A (CoA-SH). These two…

Q: Identify the following terms This type of lipid is a complex mixture of esters of long-chain…

A: Lipids are non-polar biomolecules, which are not true polymers. Lipids are classified as simple…

Q: Which is the most versatile (related to bonding) glycogen metabolism (catabolism or anabolism)…

A: Enzymes are the proteins that help in speeding up metabolism, or the chemical reactions in our…

Q: We eat foods containing sucrose (table sugar), lactose (milk sugar), and cellobiose (disaccharide of…

A: Carbohydrates that are obtained through the diet include monosaccharides, disaccharides, and…

Q: Which of the following statements best describes the products of a single molecule of Glucose,…

A: Glycolysis – It is a pathway which breaks down one glucose(6C) into 2 molecule of pyruvate (3C) and…

Q: An example of a ketotriose seen in glycolysis is ________________________.  An example of a…

A: CONCEPT: The enzyme fructose diphosphate aldolase catalyzes the cleavage of fructose…

Q: Glycolysis Pyruvate Processing/ Grooming Citric Acid Cycle Oxidative

A: The metabolic pathways in biochemistry includes a series of chemical reactions occurring in the cell…

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.