Match the following aqueous solutions with the appropriate letter from the column on the right. A. Lowest freezing point B. Second lowest freezing point C. Third lowest freezing point D. Highest freezing point 1.0.20 m KI 2.7.8x10-2 m Cr(CH3COO) 3 Cr(CH3COO)2 3.0.11 m 4.0.37 m Ethylene glycol(nonelectrolyte)

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Instructions:**

Match the following aqueous solutions with the appropriate letter from the column on the right based on their freezing points.

**Aqueous Solutions:**

1. **0.20 m KI**
2. **2.78 × 10⁻² m Cr(CH₃COO)₃**
3. **0.11 m Cr(CH₃COO)₂**
4. **0.37 m Ethylene glycol (nonelectrolyte)**

**Freezing Point Categories:**

A. Lowest freezing point  
B. Second lowest freezing point  
C. Third lowest freezing point  
D. Highest freezing point  

**Explanation:**

When matching, consider the van't Hoff factor and concentration of each solution, as they impact freezing point depression. Electrolytes, which dissociate into ions, generally cause a greater depression in freezing point than nonelectrolytes at the same molality.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions:** Match the following aqueous solutions with the appropriate letter from the column on the right based on their freezing points. **Aqueous Solutions:** 1. **0.20 m KI** 2. **2.78 × 10⁻² m Cr(CH₃COO)₃** 3. **0.11 m Cr(CH₃COO)₂** 4. **0.37 m Ethylene glycol (nonelectrolyte)** **Freezing Point Categories:** A. Lowest freezing point B. Second lowest freezing point C. Third lowest freezing point D. Highest freezing point **Explanation:** When matching, consider the van't Hoff factor and concentration of each solution, as they impact freezing point depression. Electrolytes, which dissociate into ions, generally cause a greater depression in freezing point than nonelectrolytes at the same molality.
Expert Solution
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Colligative properties: The colligative properties are those properties of solutions that depend on the number of solute particles, and not depend on the nature of the solute particles. The number of solute particles can be related to the molality of the solution. These properties depend on the nature of the solvent.

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