Match each term to its description. Community Diversity Species Evenness Species Richness Takes into account both the n The relative abundance of spe The number of species in a co

Science Of Agriculture Biological Approach
5th Edition
ISBN:9780357229323
Author:Herren
Publisher:Herren
Chapter19: Wildlife Management
Section: Chapter Questions
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### Match Each Term to Its Description

- **Community Diversity**
  - Description: Takes into account both the number of species and their relative abundance within a community.

- **Species Evenness**
  - Description: The relative abundance of species in a community, indicating how evenly the individuals are distributed among the species present.

- **Species Richness**
  - Description: The number of species in a community, representing the variety of species found within a specified area.

This exercise is designed to enhance understanding of ecological concepts related to biodiversity.
Transcribed Image Text:### Match Each Term to Its Description - **Community Diversity** - Description: Takes into account both the number of species and their relative abundance within a community. - **Species Evenness** - Description: The relative abundance of species in a community, indicating how evenly the individuals are distributed among the species present. - **Species Richness** - Description: The number of species in a community, representing the variety of species found within a specified area. This exercise is designed to enhance understanding of ecological concepts related to biodiversity.
**Question:**

Fill in the blank with the correct word: According to theory, excluding the herbivore deer should lead to _________ small mammal abundance in the exclosure.

**Options:**

- Greater
- Lower

**Explanation:**
The question investigates the impact of excluding herbivore deer on small mammal populations within a contained area, often referred to as an exclosure. In ecology, removing or excluding a species, such as deer, can have complex effects on the ecosystem, potentially altering the abundance and behavior of other species. Readers are prompted to critically consider whether this exclusion would result in an increase ("greater") or decrease ("lower") in small mammal populations, based on theoretical ecological principles.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Fill in the blank with the correct word: According to theory, excluding the herbivore deer should lead to _________ small mammal abundance in the exclosure. **Options:** - Greater - Lower **Explanation:** The question investigates the impact of excluding herbivore deer on small mammal populations within a contained area, often referred to as an exclosure. In ecology, removing or excluding a species, such as deer, can have complex effects on the ecosystem, potentially altering the abundance and behavior of other species. Readers are prompted to critically consider whether this exclusion would result in an increase ("greater") or decrease ("lower") in small mammal populations, based on theoretical ecological principles.
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Ecosystem

A geographical landscape where different kinds of organism interact with each other as well as with their environment.

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