Mastery Problem: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis   Question Content Area Cost Behavior Cover-to-Cover Company is a manufacturer of shelving for books. The company has compiled the following cost data, and wants your help in determining the cost behavior. After reviewing the data, complete requirements (1) and (2) that follow. Units Produced Total Lumber Cost Total Utilities Cost Total Machine Depreciation Cost 7,000 shelves $84,000    $9,550    $140,000    14,000 shelves 168,000    17,600    140,000    28,000 shelves 336,000    33,700    140,000    35,000 shelves 420,000    41,750    140,000    1. Determine whether the costs in the table are variable, fixed, mixed, or none of these. Lumber   Utilities   Depreciation   2. For each cost, determine the fixed portion of the cost, and the per-unit variable cost. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0". Recall that, for N = Number of Units Produced, Total Costs = (Variable Cost Per Unit x N) + Fixed Cost. Complete the following table with your answers. Round variable portion of cost (per unit) answers to two decimal places. Cost Fixed Portion of Cost Variable Portion of Cost (per Unit) Lumber $fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_4 $fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_5 Utilities fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_6 fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_7 Depreciation fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_8 fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_9   Feedback Area   Feedback   Review the definitions for fixed, variable, and mixed costs, and the relationships between units produced and total cost for each type of cost. Recall that the high-low method may be used to separate a cost into its fixed and variable components. Question Content Area High-Low Biblio Files Company is the chief competitor of Cover-to-Cover Company in the bookshelf business. Biblio Files is analyzing its manufacturing costs, and has compiled the following data for the first six months of the year. After reviewing the data, answer questions (1) through (3) that follow.   Units Produced Total Cost January 4,360 units $65,600 February 275   6,250 March 1,000   15,000 April 6,775   103,750 May 1,750   32,500 June 3,015   48,000 1. From the data previously provided, help Biblio Files Company estimate the fixed and variable portions of its total costs using the high-low method. Recall that Total Costs = (Variable Cost Per Unit x Number of Units Produced) + Fixed Cost. Complete the following table. Total Fixed Cost Variable Cost per Unit $fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_1 $fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_2 2. With your Total Fixed Cost and Variable Cost per Unit from the high-low method, compute the total cost for the following values of N (Number of Units Produced). Number of Units Produced Total Cost 3,500 $fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_3 4,360 fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_4 6,775 fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_5

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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needing anwser to #2B 

 

Mastery Problem: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

 

Question Content Area

Cost Behavior

Cover-to-Cover Company is a manufacturer of shelving for books. The company has compiled the following cost data, and wants your help in determining the cost behavior. After reviewing the data, complete requirements (1) and (2) that follow.


Units
Produced
Total
Lumber
Cost
Total
Utilities
Cost
Total Machine
Depreciation
Cost
7,000 shelves $84,000    $9,550    $140,000   
14,000 shelves 168,000    17,600    140,000   
28,000 shelves 336,000    33,700    140,000   
35,000 shelves 420,000    41,750    140,000   

1. Determine whether the costs in the table are variable, fixed, mixed, or none of these.

Lumber
 
Utilities
 
Depreciation
 

2. For each cost, determine the fixed portion of the cost, and the per-unit variable cost. If there is no amount or an amount is zero, enter "0". Recall that, for N = Number of Units Produced, Total Costs = (Variable Cost Per Unit x N) + Fixed Cost. Complete the following table with your answers. Round variable portion of cost (per unit) answers to two decimal places.


Cost
Fixed Portion
of Cost
Variable Portion
of Cost (per Unit)
Lumber $fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_4 $fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_5
Utilities fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_6 fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_7
Depreciation fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_8 fill in the blank 38e693023fd6ff1_9
 

Feedback Area

 
Feedback
 

Review the definitions for fixed, variable, and mixed costs, and the relationships between units produced and total cost for each type of cost. Recall that the high-low method may be used to separate a cost into its fixed and variable components.

Question Content Area

High-Low

Biblio Files Company is the chief competitor of Cover-to-Cover Company in the bookshelf business. Biblio Files is analyzing its manufacturing costs, and has compiled the following data for the first six months of the year. After reviewing the data, answer questions (1) through (3) that follow.

  Units Produced Total Cost
January 4,360 units $65,600
February 275   6,250
March 1,000   15,000
April 6,775   103,750
May 1,750   32,500
June 3,015   48,000

1. From the data previously provided, help Biblio Files Company estimate the fixed and variable portions of its total costs using the high-low method. Recall that Total Costs = (Variable Cost Per Unit x Number of Units Produced) + Fixed Cost. Complete the following table.

Total Fixed Cost Variable Cost per Unit
$fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_1 $fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_2

2. With your Total Fixed Cost and Variable Cost per Unit from the high-low method, compute the total cost for the following values of N (Number of Units Produced).

Number of
Units Produced

Total Cost
3,500 $fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_3
4,360 fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_4
6,775 fill in the blank 29e902008026fe4_5
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