Mary makes 10 pies and 20 cakes a day and her opportunity cost of producing a cake is 2 pies. Tim makes 20 pies and 10 cakes a day and his opportunity cost of producing a cake is 4 pies. If Mary and Tim specialize in the good in which they have a comparative advantage, A. Mary produces only cakes while Tim produces only pies B. Mary produces only pies C. Tim produces both pies and cakes D. Tim produces only cakes while Mary produces only pies

Mary makes 10 pies and 20 cakes a day and her opportunity cost of producing a cake is 2 pies. Tim makes 20 pies and 10 cakes a day and his opportunity cost of producing a cake is 4 pies. If Mary and Tim specialize in the good in which they have a comparative advantage, A. Mary produces only cakes while Tim produces only pies B. Mary produces only pies C. Tim produces both pies and cakes D. Tim produces only cakes while Mary produces only pies

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Good X Country 1 Country 2 150 Good X 120 95 80 90 72 ICr 62 60 50 IC 30 35 18 33 45 55 60 78 Good Y 30 90 120 150 Good Y Use the figure above to answer the following question: How much is Country 2 consuming in autarky? O 72 of Good X and 83 of Good Y and Country 1 is consuming 60 of Good X and 53 of Good Y. O 62 of Good Y and 60 of Good X and Country 1 is consuming 30 of Good X and 55 of Good Y. 62 of Good X and 60 of Good Y and Country 1 is consuming 55 of Good X and 30 of Good Y. 62 of Good X and 60 of Good Y and Country 1 is consuming 30 of Good X and 55 of Good Y.
Sam can brew 5 gallons of root beer in an hour or he can make 4 pizzas in an hour. Ben can brew 7 gallons of root beer in an hour or he can make 5 pizzas in an hour. Sam's opportunity cost of making a pizza is gallons of root beer. Ben's opportunity cost of making a pizza is gallons of root beer.
Tony and Patty produce skis and snowboards. The tables show their production possibilities. Each week, Tony produces 4 snowboards and 8 skis and Patty produces 2 snowboards and 4 skis. Tony's Production Possibilities Snowboards (per week) Skis (per week) 20 and 16 and 12 and 8 and 4 and 0 and 10 024689 Tony's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is skis. Patty's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is skis. Tony has a comparative advantage in producing snowboards if A. Tony uses fewer resources than Patty to produce a snowboard OB. Tony produces snowboards at a lower opportunity cost than Patty OC. Tony produces snowboards at a higher opportunity cost than Patty OD. when all of Tony's resources are used to produce snowboards, Tony produces more snowboards than Patty Patty's Production Possibilities Snowboards (per week) Skis (per week) and 0 and 4 and 8 420
K Tory and Patty produce skis and snowboards. The tables show their production possibilities. Each week, Tony produces 4 snowboards and 8 skis and Patty produces 15 snowboards and 30 skis. Tony and Patty decide to specialize and trade. If Tony and Patty specialize and trade, what are the gains from trade? specializes in snowboards and produces OA Tony, 20 snowboards OB Tony, 4 snowboards OC. Patty; 15 snowboards OD. Patty: 30 snowboards OE Tony; 60 snowboards specializes in skis and produces CETTE OA. Patty; 60 skis OB. Patty, 30 skis OC. Tony: 8 skis OD. Tony, 10 skis OE. Patty: 20 skis By specializing and trading, total output Tony's Production Possibilities Snowboards (per week) Patty's Production Possibilities 20 16 12 B 4 0 Snowboards (per week) 30 15 0 and and and and and and and and and Skis (per week) 0 2 4 6 8 10 Skis (per week) 0 30 60
Paul's PPF Sue's PPF Cheese Cheese 100 80 60 Ham 30 Ham Based on the graph above, which of the following statements is true? The Principle of Absolute Advantage does not help us determine how trade would benefit Paul and Sue. O Sue would lose out by trading with Paul, because she is less competitive than Paul in the production of both goods. O Paul has nothing to gain from trading with Sue, since he is better in making both goods. Sue has an absolute advantage in the production of cheese.
Suppose that an economy produces only 2 goods, beer and pizza. Show a typical production possibilities frontier for this country and use it to define and explain the opportunity cost concept and the concept of increasing opportunity costs. If a technology was invented that made the production of beer much more efficient but had no effect on the production of pizza how would the production possibilities frontier change (show it). While all points on the production possibilities curves maximize production, which point maximizes satisfaction? 1. With reference to a diagram, show and explain how a market, left on its own, will tend toward an equilibrium in which there is neither a surplus nor a shortage of the product. 1. What condition must be met in order to conclude that an economy is maximizing social well-being? Do the equilibriums given by individual markets necessarily lead to the maximization of social well-being (that is, if demand is equal to supply, can you conclude that…
2. Comparative and absolute advantage Elijah and Aneesha are farmers. Each one owns a 16-acre plot of land. The following table shows the amount of squash and maize each farmer can produce per year on a given acre. Each farmer chooses whether to devote all acres to producing squash or maize or to produce squash on some of the land and maize on the rest. Elijah Aneesha MAIZE (Pounds) On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to plot Elijah's production possibilities frontier (PPF), and use the purple line (diamond symbol) to plot Aneesha's PPF. 160 144 128 112 96 80 64 48 32 16 0 Squash (Pounds per acre) 8 28 0 Maize (Pounds per acre) 8 7 80 160 240 320 400 480 560 640 720 800 SQUASH (Pounds) Elijah's PPF Elijah's opportunity cost of producing 1 pound of maize is maize is pounds of squash. Because Elijah has a comparative advantage in the production of maize, and Aneesha's PPF has an absolute advantage in the production of squash, and ? has an absolute advantage in the…
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Refer to FIGURE 1. FIGURE 1 Food LE 80 60 40 20 I 20 I 1 40 60 80 100 110 120 140 160 180 200 Clothing If the economy were operating at point F (inside the PPC) the opportunity cost of producing 20 additional units of food would be 30 units of clothing. O the opportunity cost of acquiring 30 additional units of clothing would be 20 units of food. additional food could be produced at no opportunity cost in terms of sacrificed clothing. the opportunity cost of acquiring 20 additional units of food would be 40 units of clothing. O additional clothing cannot be produced unless there is a technological advance or new resources are discovered.
The following table shows the amount of days to produce one unit of beans or one unit of planes. Use the information to match the person with the advantages that follow. Вeans Planes Alpha 50 9 Beta 5 7 Has the absolute advantage in planes Has the absolute advantage in beans 1. Alpha Has the comparative advantage in planes 2. Beta Has the comparative advantage in beans > > >
Which one is false? Explain why that is false. 1. The production possibilities curve is a simple device for summarizing the possible combinations of output that a society can produce if it employs its resources efficiently. 2. One person has a comparative advantage over another in the production of a good if she or he can produce more of that good than the other person. 3. The Cost-Benefit Principle says that a person should take an action if, and only if, the benefit of that action is at least as great as its cost. 4. Market equilibrium occurs when the quantity buyers demand at the market price is exactly the same as the quantity that sellers offer. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure