Many schemes for price discriminating involve some cost. For example, discount coupons take up the time and resources of both the buyer and the seller. This question considers the implications of costly price discrimination. To keep things simple, suppose that our monopolist's production costs are simply proportional to output, so that average total cost and marginal cost are constant and equal to each other.   On the following graph, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the price and quantity that would emerge under a monopoly without price discrimination. Then use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area corresponding to the monopolist's profit, and use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area corresponding to consumer surplus. Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area corresponding to deadweight loss.     Let the region representing monopolist's profit be called XX, consumer surplus YY, and deadweight loss ZZ. Suppose the monopolist can perfectly price discriminate.   The monopolist's profit is  (?)  in this case.    pic 2 :    The change in the monopolist's profit as a result of price discrimination is (X+YX+Y ) ?  , which is (larger than )  ? the change in total surplus as a result of price discrimination.    Now suppose that there is some cost of price discrimination. To model this cost, suppose that the monopolist has to pay a fixed cost CC to price discriminate.   Under which of the following conditions would the monopolist pay the fixed cost to be allowed to price discriminate? Y>CY>C   Y+Z>CY+Z>C   Z>CZ>C   Y+ZCY>C   Y+ZCZ>C   Y+Z>C    True or False: The monopolist will price discriminate only if doing so is socially desired. True or False

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
icon
Related questions
Question

pic 1 : 

Many schemes for price discriminating involve some cost. For example, discount coupons take up the time and resources of both the buyer and the seller. This question considers the implications of costly price discrimination. To keep things simple, suppose that our monopolist's production costs are simply proportional to output, so that average total cost and marginal cost are constant and equal to each other.
 
On the following graph, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the price and quantity that would emerge under a monopoly without price discrimination. Then use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area corresponding to the monopolist's profit, and use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area corresponding to consumer surplus. Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to shade the area corresponding to deadweight loss.
 
 
Let the region representing monopolist's profit be called XX, consumer surplus YY, and deadweight loss ZZ.
Suppose the monopolist can perfectly price discriminate.
 
The monopolist's profit is  (?)  in this case. 
 
pic 2 : 
 
The change in the monopolist's profit as a result of price discrimination is (X+YX+Y ) ?  , which is (larger than )  ? the change in total surplus as a result of price discrimination. 
 
Now suppose that there is some cost of price discrimination. To model this cost, suppose that the monopolist has to pay a fixed cost CC to price discriminate.
 
Under which of the following conditions would the monopolist pay the fixed cost to be allowed to price discriminate?
Y>CY>C
 
Y+Z>CY+Z>C
 
Z>CZ>C
 
Y+Z<C
 
Under which of the following conditions would a benevolent social planner, who cares about total surplus, agree to allow the monopolist to price discriminate as long as it pays the fixed cost?
Y>CY>C
 
Y+Z<CY+Z<C
 
Z>CZ>C
 
Y+Z>C 
 
True or False: The monopolist will price discriminate only if doing so is socially desired.
True
or
False
Demand
Monopoly Outcome
Profit (X)
MC3DATC
Consumer Surplus (Y)
Deadweight Loss (Z)
MR
Quantity
Let the region representing monopolist s profit be called X, consumer surplus Y, and deadweight loss Z.
Suppose the monopolist can perfectly price discriminate.
Price, Cost, Revenue
Transcribed Image Text:Demand Monopoly Outcome Profit (X) MC3DATC Consumer Surplus (Y) Deadweight Loss (Z) MR Quantity Let the region representing monopolist s profit be called X, consumer surplus Y, and deadweight loss Z. Suppose the monopolist can perfectly price discriminate. Price, Cost, Revenue
The change in the monopolist's profit as a result of price discrimination is
result of price discrimination.
which is
the change in total surplus as a
Now suppose that there is some cost of price discrimination. To model this cost, suppose that the monopolist has to pay a fixed cost C to price
discriminate.
Under which of the following conditions would the monopolist pay the fixed cost to be allowed to price discriminate?
O Y > C
O Y+ Z >C
O Z>C
O Y + Z <C
Under which of the following conditions would a benevolent social planner, who cares about total surplus, agree to allow the monopolist to price
discriminate as long as it pays the fixed cost?
OY>C
OY+Z<C
OZ> C
OY+Z>C
hp
Transcribed Image Text:The change in the monopolist's profit as a result of price discrimination is result of price discrimination. which is the change in total surplus as a Now suppose that there is some cost of price discrimination. To model this cost, suppose that the monopolist has to pay a fixed cost C to price discriminate. Under which of the following conditions would the monopolist pay the fixed cost to be allowed to price discriminate? O Y > C O Y+ Z >C O Z>C O Y + Z <C Under which of the following conditions would a benevolent social planner, who cares about total surplus, agree to allow the monopolist to price discriminate as long as it pays the fixed cost? OY>C OY+Z<C OZ> C OY+Z>C hp
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 7 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Demand and Supply Curves
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Economics
ISBN:
9780190931919
Author:
NEWNAN
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education