Consider the graph below that represents the demand curve for a good, the marginalrevenue of a potential monopolist, and the marginal cost before an innovation (MC1 =1) and after a potential innovation of size y (MC2 = 1/y).In the initial period, all firms have the same marginal cost MC1. A single firm canchoose to try to innovate. If it is successful, it becomes a monopolist in the secondperiod with marginal cost MC2.11/YDemandMarginal revenueMC1MC2୪

You've described a situation where a single firm has the opportunity to innovate, potentially…

Answered: Consider the graph below that…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Consider a downstream monopolist producing a final good that requires two inputs in fixed proportions. Input 1 is produced by upstream monopolist U1 and input 2 is produced by upstream monopolist U2. Suppose that the demand function for the final product is linear and the marginal costs of production for the upstream producers and final producer (other than for the two inputs) are equal to zero. What is the effect of a merger between the two upstream producers? a) The merger reduces the quantity of the final product sold to consumers and the merged firm's profits. b) The merger reduces the quantity of the final product sold to consumers and increases the merged firm's profits c) The merger increases the quantity of the final product sold to consumers and the merged firm's profits. d) The merger increases the quantity of the final product sold to consumers and decreases the merged firm's profits. e) Cannot be determined given the information provided.
Suppose a monopolist operates in a market with two types of consumers (“high” and “low” types) and offers two types of goods (“high quality” and “low quality”). In general, if the monopolist wants to implement second-degree price discrimination (i.e. to sell the “high quality” good to the “high” type consumer and the “low quality” good to the “low” type consumer), they may have to set the price of the “high quality” good lower than the willingness-to-pay of the “high” type.(a) True. (b) False.
Consider a monopolist facing a market demand given by: P = 200 - 4Q. Where P is the price and Q is the quantity. The monopolist produces the good according to the cost function c(Q) = Q2 + 5. Determine the profit maximizing quantity and price the monopolist will offer in the market. Calculate the profits for the monopolist. Calculate the deadweight loss due to a monopoly. Illustrate this in a well labelled diagram. I will thumbs up solution if it is original answer and not from ChatGPT, if ChatGPT is used I will thumbs-down and report to Chegg as ChatGPT returns the incorrect answer here and I'm stuck. Thank you! :)
You are the manager of a monopolist that produces women shoes and faces a random marginal cost. The demand for women shoes is O = 1000 - 0.1P Marginal cost can be constant at either $60 with a probability of 50% or $40 with a probability of probability of 50%. Draw a graph and plot the demand for shoes. Derive the marginal revenue curve and plot it on the graph. Find the price and output that maximize profits. Find the firm's profits.
QUESTION 2 Let a monopolist has 8 stores in a city. Using Hotelling linear city model, calculate the Total Social Surplus (TSS) and profit of the monopolist. Can we say that TSS is at its maximum when the number of firms is four? Can we say that profit is maximised when the number of firms is seven? Justify your answers clearly. (Note: Use ALL of the assumptions below and also following values for the parameters: R = $10; c = $2; N = 1000; t = $2; and F = $40 in your analysis). Assumptions : prices and quantities for the two stores given any fixed locations for the two. how the two stores would compete in terms of locations if they could move back and forth along the length of land l at zero costs. the socially efficient location of stores for any number of stores. Main Street is of length l = 1 mile; so the street begins at l = 0 and ends at l = 1. There are N identical consumers each with the same utility function equally spaced along Main Street; that is, there is a uniform…
Monopolists, unlike competitive firms, have some market power. A monopolist can increase price, within limits, without the quantity demanded falling to zero. The main way it retains its market power is through barriers to entry-that is, other companies cannot enter the market to create competition in that particular industry. Complete the following table by indicating which barrier to entry appropriately explains why a monopoly exists in each scenario. Barriers to Entry Economies of Scale Scenario In the natural gas industry, low average total costs are obtained only through large-scale production. In other words, the initial cost of setting up all the necessary pipes and hoses makes it risky and, most likely, unprofitable for competitors to enter the market. The Aluminum Company of America (Alcoa) formerly controlled all U.S. sources of bauxite, a key component in the production of aluminum. Given that Alcoa did not sell bauxite to any other companies, Alcoa was a monopolist in the…
A monopolist is selling a product with a linear demand curve with a vertical intercept of P=10 dollars (a price above which no one will buy the product) and a horizontal intercept of 20 thousand (the amount people would consume of the product were free). The product has zero marginal cost of zero (e.g., downloadable software). The profit-maximizing monopolist will set a price equal to dollars, produce and sell a quantity of thousand units, and will earn revenue of thousand dollars.
Suppose that a monopolist has a patent for widgets and the demand curve is given by Q(P) = 12 – 0.02P. The monopolist’s total costs are TC(Q) = 25Q^2 + 500. You may assume that widgets are continuously divisible, like corn oil or sand. a: Find the quantity Q* that maximizes the monopolist’s profit by exploiting the marginalcondition, necessary for profit maximization at an interior solution. Neatly show your work.b: Find the price P* that the monopolist charges. Neatly show your work.c: Neatly graph the marginal revenue and marginal cost curves, with Q on the horizontal axis.d: Label relevant areas on your graph using a, b, c, etc. and fill in the following chart.
A different industry has a Demand curve given by Q = 100 p − 1 2 Assume that a monopolist supplies this industry. The cost function of this monopolist is c(Q)=2*Q. What is the price the monopolist charges? What is the quantity the monopolist sells?
Consider the case of a monopolist who has the ability to perfectly price discriminate by charging each one of its customers a two-part tariff. Suppose for simplicity that there are only two consumers, Mary and Terry. Mary demand for the good is 2/3 of the aggregate demand. The aggregate demand is given by Q=550-3p, where Q denotes the total quantity demanded at price p. The firm's total cost of producing Q units is given by the function C(Q) = 5 Q + 100 Find the two-part tariff that the firm will charge Mary in order to maximize its profit. Then enter the fee of this two-part tariff below. (As usual, you must enter a number below, not a ratio, not an expression with symbols..., just a number.)
A monopolist has a cost function c(q) = 5q+800 and faces aggregate demand q=3000 - 120p. Suppose first that monopolist sells q=400 units. The monopolist's revenue would be The monopolist profit would be The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand would be The consumer surplus would be Now suppose that the monopolist chooses q to maximize its profit. The monopolist's revenue would be The monopolist profit would be The absolute value of the price elasticity of demand would be The consumer surplus would be
There are two types of consumers: one half of consumers are type 1 (low type) and the other half are type 2 (high type). Type l's demand curve is q1 = 4 – P, while type 2's demand is given by q2 = 6 – P. Consider a monopolist selling its product to these consumers. Assume that the marginal cost is equal to zero. However, the firm does not know an individual consumer's type. It only knows that there are two types of consumers with demand curves given as above. Suppose that the firm can offer only a single two-part tariff, (T, P), where T is the lump-sum fee and P is the unit price. (1) T and P? Also, compute the resulting profit. If the firm serves only high type consumers, what should be the optimal two-part tariff, If the firm serves both types of consumers, what is the firm's profit when it offers (T, P)? (2) Find the expression in terms of P only. (3) well as the resulting profit. Compute P that maximizes the firm's profit in (2). Also, compute the optimal T, as (4) tariff will be…

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