Mandy Industries is a manufacturer of cleaning products. Its main product goes through two departments: Mixing and Bottling. During June, the beginning WIP in the Mixing department was 32% complete as to conversion cost. The beginning inventory included $15,200 for materials and $19,800 for conversion costs. Ending WIP in the Mixing department was 80% complete. All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process in each department. Inspection occurs at the end of the process in both departments. Normal spoilage is 2.5% of good output in Mixing and 1.4% of good output in Bottling. Beginning WIP in Bottling was 60% complete with respect to conversion costs and ending WIP was 309% converted. Beginning WIP included $8,850 for direct materials, $72,200 for transferred costs and $23,800 for conversion costs. Additional information follows: Mixing Bottling Beginning work-in-process units 45,000 42,000 Units started this period 130,000 Units transferred this period 159,000 187,000 Ending work-in-process units 9,800 10,600 Material costs added $45,500 $35,000 Conversion costs added $209,650 $154,910 Required: Prepare a production cost worksheet using weighted-average for the Mixing department
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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