Weston Products manufactures an Industrial cleaning compound that goes through three processing departments-grinding, mixing and cooking. All raw materials are introduced at the start of work in the grinding department, with conversion costs being incurred evenly throughout the grinding process. The work-in-process T-account for the grinding department for May follows: Inventory, May 1 (23,600 kg, 1/3 processed) May costs added: Raw materials (178,000 kg) Labour and overhead Inventory, May 31 (20,400 kg, 2/3 processed) Cost Reconciliation Work in Process-Grinding Department Cost accounted for as follows: Transferred to mixing Work in process, May 31: Materials Labour and overhead Total work in process Total cost $38,500 Total Cost 190,400 328,800 The May 1 work-in-process Inventory consists of $25,600 in materials cost and $12,900 in labour and overhead cost. The company uses the weighted average cost method to account for units and costs. $? Completed and transferred to mixing (? kg) Equivalent Units (EU) Labour & Overhead Materials
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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