Male, 50 years old, was admitted to the emergency department with abdominal pain for 7 hours The patient overate 8 hours before and felt discomfort in the upper abdomen after drinking alcohol. 7 hours ago, there was sudden severe pain under the xiphoid process, accompanied by nausea and vomiting of stomach contents several times. 5 hours ago, abdominal pain spread to the right lower abdomen with onset of fever. The patient refused to press the abdomen due to pain, irritable, and had cold sweats. Physical examination: T38.6 °C, P104 /min, R24 /min, BP100/60mmHg. Acute painful appearance, irritability, no obvious lesions in cardiopulmonary examination, flat abdomen, no gastrointestinal and peristaltic waves, extensive abdominal muscle tension, tenderness in the subxiphoid area and right middle and lower abdomen, obvious rebound pain. The most prominent undershoot, liver and spleen are not reached, Murphy sign (-), shifting dullness (-). Bowel sounds are heard occasionally, and rectal examination is normal. Auxiliary examination: blood examination WBC11×10%/L, Hb 140g/L. Please briefly describe the diagnosis and basis of diagnosis, differential diagnosis, further examination, and treatment principles.

Phlebotomy Essentials
6th Edition
ISBN:9781451194524
Author:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Publisher:Ruth McCall, Cathee M. Tankersley MT(ASCP)
Chapter1: Phlebotomy: Past And Present And The Healthcare Setting
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Male, 50 years old, was admitted to the emergency
department with abdominal pain for 7 hours
The patient overate 8 hours before and felt discomfort in
the upper abdomen after drinking alcohol. 7 hours ago,
there was sudden severe pain under the xiphoid process,
accompanied by nausea and vomiting of stomach
contents several times. 5 hours ago, abdominal pain
spread to the right lower abdomen with onset of fever.
The patient refused to press the abdomen due to pain,
irritable, and had cold sweats.
Physical examination: T38.6 °C, P104 /min, R24 /min,
BP100/60mmHg. Acute painful appearance, irritability,
no obvious lesions in cardiopulmonary examination, flat
abdomen, no gastrointestinal and peristaltic waves,
extensive abdominal muscle tension, tenderness in the
subxiphoid area and right middle and lower abdomen,
obvious rebound pain. The most prominent undershoot,
liver and spleen are not reached, Murphy sign (-),
shifting dullness (-).
dullness (-). Bowel sounds are heard
occasionally, and rectal examination is normal.
Auxiliary examination: blood examination WBC11×10%/L, Hb 140g/L.
Please briefly describe the diagnosis and basis of diagnosis, differential diagnosis, further examination,
and treatment principles.
Transcribed Image Text:Male, 50 years old, was admitted to the emergency department with abdominal pain for 7 hours The patient overate 8 hours before and felt discomfort in the upper abdomen after drinking alcohol. 7 hours ago, there was sudden severe pain under the xiphoid process, accompanied by nausea and vomiting of stomach contents several times. 5 hours ago, abdominal pain spread to the right lower abdomen with onset of fever. The patient refused to press the abdomen due to pain, irritable, and had cold sweats. Physical examination: T38.6 °C, P104 /min, R24 /min, BP100/60mmHg. Acute painful appearance, irritability, no obvious lesions in cardiopulmonary examination, flat abdomen, no gastrointestinal and peristaltic waves, extensive abdominal muscle tension, tenderness in the subxiphoid area and right middle and lower abdomen, obvious rebound pain. The most prominent undershoot, liver and spleen are not reached, Murphy sign (-), shifting dullness (-). dullness (-). Bowel sounds are heard occasionally, and rectal examination is normal. Auxiliary examination: blood examination WBC11×10%/L, Hb 140g/L. Please briefly describe the diagnosis and basis of diagnosis, differential diagnosis, further examination, and treatment principles.
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