Make the orthagonal set of functions {1, cos(x), cos(2x), ...} orthonormal on the interval [0,2pi].

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Make the orthagonal set of functions {1, cos(x), cos(2x), ...} orthonormal on the interval [0,2pi].

Expert Solution
Step 1: Definition

Two distinct functions f and g are said to be orthogonal on [a,b] if <f,g>=0   , where < , > denotes inner product on [a,b] and defined as <f,g>=abf(x)g(x)dx .

The norm of function f is defined as ||f||=<f,gf> .

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