major problem with morphologically based analysi

Q: Steven Frank and Laurence Hurst argued that a cytoplasmically inherited mutation in humans that has…

A: The mutation is the sudden deleterious effects in the DNA sequences, they can arise when the DNA is…

Q: Notice that a couple of things are different from the previous charts. Firstly, the derived traits…

A: Maximum parsimony method is based upon the principle of minimum number of steps. The correct tree is…

Q: Traditionally morphological features are used to construct phylogenic trees of related species. In…

A: Evolution is a continuous process and we are still evolving. Evolution is nothing but adapting to…

Q: A consortium of dairy and beef farmers has hired you to study the evolutionary origins of domestic…

A: Evolution is a change in the heritable qualities of natural populaces over progressive ages. These…

Q: What is the basic difference between the allopatric and sympatric modes of speciation?

A: Speciation is the process of evolution in which the new species arise in a given population by means…

Q: c- What are the differences between Rooted and Unrooted Phylogenetics trees? d- Using Unweighted…

A: Introduction Scientists use a tool called a phylogenetic tree, a kind of diagram, to point out the…

Q: What does a cladogram tell us?

A: Classification is the arrangement of organisms into groups and sub-groups on the basis of…

Q: What is meant by term Allelomorphs?

A: Two British geneticists,  William Bateson, and Edith Rebecca Saunders are credited for discovering…

Q: D) Two dragonfly populations that have accumulated several differences in their DNA sequences…

A: The species concept is used to determine whether two organisms are the members of same species or…

Q: how do scientists organize a cladogram?

A: Cladograms are diagrams that show the relationships between different taxonomic groups known as…

Q: Compare phylogenetic trees created using DNA data with phylogenetic trees created using chromosomal…

A: Introduction :- Phylogenetic tree are the diagrammatic representation which tells about the…

Q: Describe the key features of phylogenetic trees.

A: Phylogenetic trees are also known as evolutionary trees. It shows the evolutionary relationship…

Q: how can a scientist use dna taken from three different organisms to construct a cladogram

A: It is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals called a…

Q: Discuss how the principle of parsimony can be used in a cladistics approach to constructing a…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that is used in the study of the phylogeny. It is made of many…

Q: What is the purpose of using an “outgroup” when reconstructing a phylogenetic tree?

A: An outgroup is a group of species that do not belong to the group being studied for evolutionary…

Q: Within the field of phylogenetics, what does a “bootstrap value” represent?

A: Introduction: Phylogeny is the study of the organisms with respect to its evolution and the…

Q: Can you show me a picture of raspberry and banana clade and explain

A: The monophyletic clades are those group of organisms that have a single clade in it.

Q: Why there is a need for phylogenetic reconstruction?

A: Phylogeny is the branch of biology that deals with evolution of different species based on…

Q: Below is an aligned DNA sequence dataset for three species and their outgroup. Draw the maximum…

A:

Q: How, specifically, is the concept of ALLOMETRY relevant to the phylogenetic position of Homo…

A: Introduction : Allometry: It is defined as the relationship between body size and other measurable…

Q: In a DNA-hybridization study, DNA was isolated from wheat, labeled with 32P, and sheared into small…

A: The genetic information can be stored in the form of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in the living…

Q: Swordtails, platyfish and Poecilia species are incapable of interbreeding with each other but…

A: Biological species defines the ability of two organisms to mate and produce offspring successfully…

Q: Beyond the Biological sciences, can other disciplines utilize the methods of phylogenetic…

A: The biological sciences are a zenith of fascination and curiosity to the researchers. This is…

Q: For the first phylogenetic tree, if we assume absolute time is NOT represented, can we say that the…

A: A phylogenetic tree is a visual representation of the relationship between different organisms,…

Intelligence

Intelligence refers to the intellectual functioning that compares a person's intelligence quotient (IQ) with other people of the same age. In other words, it is the ability to understand circumstances or situations and arrive at appropriate solutions. Both animals and plants exhibit intelligence.