Magic, Inc. has four units of equipment that are automatic but occasionally become inoperativebecause of the need for supplies, maintenance, or repair. Each unit runs an average of 30 minutesbefore needing service. Service times vary; however, the average service time is five minutes.a. What is the average number of units in line?b. What is the average number of units still in operation?c. What is the average number of units being serviced?

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Answered: Magic, Inc. has four units of equipment…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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A drive-through at a Fast Food serves 424 customers over a 10-hour day. On average, a customer spends 3 minutes waiting in line, 7 minutes placing the order, and 4 minutes completing the order before leaving the drive-through. How many customers on average are "in" the drive-through (i.e., from the time they enter to the time they exit the drive-through) on a typical day? (Specify your answer in two decimal points)
There is only one copying machine in the student lounge of the business school. Students arrive at the rate of λ=40 per hour (according to a Poisson distribution). Copying takes an average of 40 seconds, or μ=90 per hour (according to a negative exponential distribution). If the percentage of time used is 44% and the average length of the queue is 35 students and the average number is 80 then what is the average time spent waiting in the queue and the average time in the system (round your response to two decimal points).
A Northwest Airlines ticket counter forecasts that 30 people per hour will need to check in. It takes an average of 1.5 minutes to service a customer. Assume that interarrival times and service times are exponential and that all customers wait in a single line for the first avaliable agent.If we want the average time a customer spends in line and in service to be 3 minutes or less, how many ticket agents should be on duty?
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At a border inspection station, vehicles arrive at the rate of 8 per hour in a Poisson distribution. For simplicity in this problem, assume that there is only one lane and one inspector, who can inspect vehicles at the rate of 11 per hour in an exponentially distributed fashion. a. What is the average length of the waiting line? b. What is the average time that a vehicle must wait to get through the system? c. What is the utilization of the inspector? d. What is the probability that when you arrive there will be three or more vehicles ahead of you?
Find a Doctor is a small startup that helps people find a physician who best meets their needs (location, insurance accepted, etc.). During a “slow” time for it, it has 8 staff members taking calls from customers. On average, one call arrives every 5 minutes (with a standard deviation of 5 minutes). Each staff member spends on average 18 minutes with each customer (with a standard deviation of 27.00 minutes). How long does one of their customers spend, on average, waiting on hold before he or she can start speaking to a representative?
True or False? In a waiting line system, the average system time Wₛ must be longer than the average waiting time Wq
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Assume trucks arriving for loading/unloading at a truck dock from a single server waiting line. The mean arrival rate is three trucks per hour, and the mean service rate is five trucks per hour. Use the Single Server Queue Excel template to answer the following questions. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to three decimal places. What is the probability that the truck dock will be idle? What is the average number of trucks in the queue? truck(s) What is the average number of trucks in the system? truck(s) What is the average time a truck spends in the queue waiting for service? hour(s) What is the average time a truck spends in the system? hour(s) What is the probability that an arriving truck will have to wait? What is the probability that more than two trucks are waiting for service?
For the first five seconds of the day, the arrival rate at the dentist's office is 19 patients per second. The dentist's office is capable of serving 16 patients per second. The last patients arrives exactly five seconds after the start of the day. Assume that the system is empty at the start and that no patient who arrives leaves without being served. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) How long will that patients be in the dentist's office (in seconds)? second
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The program coordinator is out of town at a conference and you, as the assistant program coordinator, find yourself besieged by dozens of students needing permission to get into a very popular (but closed) class. Student arrivals are governed by the Poisson distribution with a mean of 5 minutes. Telling the students that they can't get into the closed class takes about 3 minutes, and this average is exponentially distributed. About how long does it take a student to wait in line and receive your valuable service?

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