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Macmillan Learning For the highlighted atoms, determine the hybridization and the formal charge. If an atom is formally neutral, indicate a cha of zero. H H ++ H -H H H hybridization on N: formal charge on N: hybridization on B: formal charge on B:

Macmillan Learning For the highlighted atoms, determine the hybridization and the formal charge. If an atom is formally neutral, indicate a cha of zero. H H ++ H -H H H hybridization on N: formal charge on N: hybridization on B: formal charge on B:

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Determining Hybridization and Formal Charge of Highlighted Atoms** ### Question: For the highlighted atoms, determine the hybridization and the formal charge. If an atom is formally neutral, indicate a charge of zero. #### Diagram: The diagram is a structural representation of a molecule where: - Central Nitrogen (N) atom is highlighted and connected to three hydrogen (H) atoms and one Boron (B) atom. - Central Boron (B) atom is highlighted and connected to four hydrogen (H) atoms and one Nitrogen (N) atom. Each hydrogen atom is denoted simply by the letter "H." ### Step-by-Step Interaction: **Hybridization on N:** *[Dropdown menu]* **Hybridization on B:** *[Dropdown menu]* **Formal charge on N:** *[Dropdown menu]* **Formal charge on B:** *[Dropdown menu]* ### Instructions: 1. **Hybridization on N:** Determine the type of hybridization for nitrogen considering its bonds with hydrogen atoms and boron. 2. **Hybridization on B:** Determine the type of hybridization for boron based on its interactions with surrounding atoms. 3. **Formal charge on N:** Calculate or identify the formal charge on the nitrogen atom. 4. **Formal charge on B:** Calculate or identify the formal charge on the boron atom. If either atom is formally neutral, indicate a charge of zero. ### Note: If you are unfamiliar with how to determine the hybridization or the formal charge, refer to the tutorial sections on "Hybridization of Central Atoms" and "Calculating Formal Charges" for detailed explanations and examples.
Transcribed Image Text:**Determining Hybridization and Formal Charge of Highlighted Atoms** ### Question: For the highlighted atoms, determine the hybridization and the formal charge. If an atom is formally neutral, indicate a charge of zero. #### Diagram: The diagram is a structural representation of a molecule where: - Central Nitrogen (N) atom is highlighted and connected to three hydrogen (H) atoms and one Boron (B) atom. - Central Boron (B) atom is highlighted and connected to four hydrogen (H) atoms and one Nitrogen (N) atom. Each hydrogen atom is denoted simply by the letter "H." ### Step-by-Step Interaction: **Hybridization on N:** *[Dropdown menu]* **Hybridization on B:** *[Dropdown menu]* **Formal charge on N:** *[Dropdown menu]* **Formal charge on B:** *[Dropdown menu]* ### Instructions: 1. **Hybridization on N:** Determine the type of hybridization for nitrogen considering its bonds with hydrogen atoms and boron. 2. **Hybridization on B:** Determine the type of hybridization for boron based on its interactions with surrounding atoms. 3. **Formal charge on N:** Calculate or identify the formal charge on the nitrogen atom. 4. **Formal charge on B:** Calculate or identify the formal charge on the boron atom. If either atom is formally neutral, indicate a charge of zero. ### Note: If you are unfamiliar with how to determine the hybridization or the formal charge, refer to the tutorial sections on "Hybridization of Central Atoms" and "Calculating Formal Charges" for detailed explanations and examples.
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