Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
Question
Do NOT answer A-D only E
![7. Calculate the expected M+1 and M+2 relative intensities assuming M+ has a relative
intensity of 100% (base peak). Use the isotope masses contained in the table below.
a. CioH20
d. C10H19CI
b. C8H12O2
e. CioH19Br
c. C3H16N2](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb3c0ae65-4cd7-4cd1-8db5-630841f452d4%2F3974804b-2c7d-4f9f-820f-1260733f6357%2Fub924ig_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:7. Calculate the expected M+1 and M+2 relative intensities assuming M+ has a relative
intensity of 100% (base peak). Use the isotope masses contained in the table below.
a. CioH20
d. C10H19CI
b. C8H12O2
e. CioH19Br
c. C3H16N2
![Element
Natural abundance
Carbon
12C
13C
98.89%
1.11%
Hydrogen
2H
99.99%
0.01%
Nitrogen
14N
15N
99.64%
0.36%
Oxygen
160
170
99.76%
0.04%
0.20%
32s
33S
34S
36S
Sulfur
0.76%
4.22%
0.02%
95.0%
Fluorine
19F
100%
35CI
37CI
Chlorine
24.23%
75.77%
8IBr
Bromine
50.69%
49.31%](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb3c0ae65-4cd7-4cd1-8db5-630841f452d4%2F3974804b-2c7d-4f9f-820f-1260733f6357%2Ff8t78c9_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Element
Natural abundance
Carbon
12C
13C
98.89%
1.11%
Hydrogen
2H
99.99%
0.01%
Nitrogen
14N
15N
99.64%
0.36%
Oxygen
160
170
99.76%
0.04%
0.20%
32s
33S
34S
36S
Sulfur
0.76%
4.22%
0.02%
95.0%
Fluorine
19F
100%
35CI
37CI
Chlorine
24.23%
75.77%
8IBr
Bromine
50.69%
49.31%
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