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Mostly Chapter 10, propose structures for A to K. КОН Na CH3CH2Br Br A C H20 ether ether Mg ether H2SO4 1. O3, -78°C 1. CH3(CH2)3CHO F CH3(CH2)3CHO C. 2. (CH3)2Š 2. H3O+ H20, heat

Mostly Chapter 10, propose structures for A to K. КОН Na CH3CH2Br Br A C H20 ether ether Mg ether H2SO4 1. O3, -78°C 1. CH3(CH2)3CHO F CH3(CH2)3CHO C. 2. (CH3)2Š 2. H3O+ H20, heat

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Answer D and e and F 

The diagram presents a series of chemical transformations, asking for the proposed structures of compounds labeled A to K, mostly covered in Chapter 10. Here is a breakdown of the transformations: 1. Starting with the compound containing a bromine atom (Br) attached to a chain, it reacts with KOH in water to form compound A. 2. Compound A then reacts with sodium (Na) in ether to produce compound B. 3. Compound B undergoes a reaction with CH₃CH₂Br in ether forming compound C. 4. Separately, magnesium (Mg) in ether converts the initial bromine-containing compound to compound D. 5. Compound D is then subjected to: - First step: Reaction with CH₃(CH₂)₃CHO. - Second step: Treatment with H₃O⁺ to form compound E. 6. Compound E reacts with H₂SO₄ in the presence of heat, leading to compound F. 7. Finally, compound F is treated with: - O₃ at -78°C. - (CH₃)₂S, resulting in two final products: - CH₃(CH₂)₃CHO - A linear aldehyde with a specific structure. This sequence illustrates typical organic synthesis techniques, including substitution, Grignard reaction, and ozonolysis, for constructing complex molecules from simpler precursors.
Transcribed Image Text:The diagram presents a series of chemical transformations, asking for the proposed structures of compounds labeled A to K, mostly covered in Chapter 10. Here is a breakdown of the transformations: 1. Starting with the compound containing a bromine atom (Br) attached to a chain, it reacts with KOH in water to form compound A. 2. Compound A then reacts with sodium (Na) in ether to produce compound B. 3. Compound B undergoes a reaction with CH₃CH₂Br in ether forming compound C. 4. Separately, magnesium (Mg) in ether converts the initial bromine-containing compound to compound D. 5. Compound D is then subjected to: - First step: Reaction with CH₃(CH₂)₃CHO. - Second step: Treatment with H₃O⁺ to form compound E. 6. Compound E reacts with H₂SO₄ in the presence of heat, leading to compound F. 7. Finally, compound F is treated with: - O₃ at -78°C. - (CH₃)₂S, resulting in two final products: - CH₃(CH₂)₃CHO - A linear aldehyde with a specific structure. This sequence illustrates typical organic synthesis techniques, including substitution, Grignard reaction, and ozonolysis, for constructing complex molecules from simpler precursors.
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