Lowell Company makes and sells artistic frames for pictures. The controller is responsible for preparing the master budget and has accumulated the following information for 2017. January February March April May Estimated unit sales 10,400 11,100 8,000 9,000 8,600 Sales price per unit $50.80 $47.90 $47.90 $47.90 $47.90 Direct labor hours per unit 2.3 2.3 1.6 1.6 1.6 Wage per direct labor hour $7.00 $7.00 $7.00 $8.00 $8.00 Lowell has a labor contract that calls for a wage increase to $8.00 per hour on April 1. New labor-saving machinery has been installed and will be fully operational by March 1. Lowell expects to begin the year with 15,950 frames on hand and has a policy of carrying an end-of-month inventory of 100% of the following month’s sales, plus 50% of the second following month’s sales. Prepare a production budget for Lowell Company by month and for the first quarter of the year. LOWELL COMPANY Production Budget Jan Feb Mar Total : : Prepare a direct labor budget for Lowell Company by month and for the first quarter of the year. The direct labor budget should include direct labor hours. (Round Direct labor hours per unit answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 52.7.) LOWELL COMPANY Direct Labor Budget Jan Feb Mar Total $ $ $ $
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
January
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February
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March
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April
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May
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Estimated unit sales | 10,400 | 11,100 | 8,000 | 9,000 | 8,600 | |||||
Sales price per unit | $50.80 | $47.90 | $47.90 | $47.90 | $47.90 | |||||
Direct labor hours per unit | 2.3 | 2.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | |||||
Wage per direct labor hour | $7.00 | $7.00 | $7.00 | $8.00 | $8.00 |
Lowell has a labor contract that calls for a wage increase to $8.00 per hour on April 1. New labor-saving machinery has been installed and will be fully operational by March 1.
Lowell expects to begin the year with 15,950 frames on hand and has a policy of carrying an end-of-month inventory of 100% of the following month’s sales, plus 50% of the second following month’s sales.
LOWELL COMPANY
Production Budget |
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LOWELL COMPANY
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