Lowell Company makes and sells artistic frames for pictures. The controller is responsible for preparing the master budget and has accumulated the following information for 2017. Estimated unit sales Sales price per unit Direct labor hours per unit Wage per direct labor hour January 10,300 $50.80 2.1 $8.00 February 11,400 $48.20 2.1 $8.00 March 8,200 $48.20 1.7 $8.00 April 8,100 1.7 May $48.20 $48.20 $9.00 8,700 1.7 $9.00 Lowell has a labor contract that calls for a wage increase to $9.00 per hour on April 1. New labor-saving machinery has been installed and will be fully operational by March 1. Lowell expects to begin the year with 17,140 frames on hand and has a policy of carrying an end-of-month inventory of 100% of the following month's sales, plus 60% of the second following month's sales. A) Prepare a production budget for Lowell Company by month and for the first quarter of the year. B) Prepare a direct labor budget for Lowell company by month and for the first quarter of the year
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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