Losing sleep An article entitled “TV Before Bed May RobTeens of Sleep” reported on a study published online inPediatrics in January of 2013. The study found that studentswho watch TV before bedtime tend to go to sleep later thanthose who engaged in nonscreen sedentary activities beforebed. Researchers contacted a nationally representative cross-sectional sample of teens in New Zealand, interview-ing participants in person and following up with phone interviews, to look for a relationship between before-bedactivities and the length of time before kids go to sleep.a) Is this an experiment? Explain why or why not.b) Researchers cautioned that “causality could not beinferred from their cross-sectional study.” Explain whythis is the case.c) Comment on the title of the article in light of youranswer to part b.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Losing sleep An article entitled “TV Before Bed May Rob
Teens of Sleep” reported on a study published online in
Pediatrics in January of 2013. The study found that students
who watch TV before bedtime tend to go to sleep later than
those who engaged in nonscreen sedentary activities before
bed. Researchers contacted a nationally representative
cross-sectional sample of teens in New Zealand, interview-
ing participants in person and following up with phone
interviews, to look for a relationship between before-bed
activities and the length of time before kids go to sleep.
a) Is this an experiment? Explain why or why not.
b) Researchers cautioned that “causality could not be
inferred from their cross-sectional study.” Explain why
this is the case.
c) Comment on the title of the article in light of your
answer to part b.
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