Look at the imide, the nitrogen analog of an anhydride below: a) For a neutral imide, will the carbonyl carbon be more (easier to attack) or less (harder to attack) electrophilic than the C of a neutral anhydride? b) If the imide is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which atom, one of the oxygens or the nitrogen, will be protonated? Explain your answer.
Look at the imide, the nitrogen analog of an anhydride below: a) For a neutral imide, will the carbonyl carbon be more (easier to attack) or less (harder to attack) electrophilic than the C of a neutral anhydride? b) If the imide is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which atom, one of the oxygens or the nitrogen, will be protonated? Explain your answer.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Look at the imide, the nitrogen analog of an anhydride below:
a) For a neutral imide, will the carbonyl carbon be more (easier to attack) or
less (harder to attack) electrophilic than the C of a neutral anhydride?
b) If the imide is hydrolyzed under acidic conditions, which atom, one of the
oxygens or the nitrogen, will be protonated? Explain your answer.
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won't presence of a more electronegative atom, like nitrogen, near the carbonyl carbon in the imide results in decreased electron density around the carbon making it less electrophilic?
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