logist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).† Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and or= 0.88 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is μ = 4.65 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams? Use x = 0.10. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? OH μ< 4.65 g; H = 4.65 g; left-tailed OH = 4.65 g; Hμ> 4.65 g; right-tailed OH = 4.65 g; H₂ μ< 4.65 g; left-tailed H₁ μ = 4.65 g; H₁4.65 g; two-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The standard normal distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o O The t distribution, since n is large with unknown or O The t distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o O The standard normal distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown or Compute the value of the z test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

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Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).† Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights
(in grams) were as follows.
3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1
The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o= 0.88 gram. Suppose it is
known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is = 4.65 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams? Use
x=0.10.
(a) What is the level of significance?
State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test?
OH μ< 4.65 g; H
= 4.65 g; left-tailed
OH
= 4.65 g; H₂ μ> 4.65 g; right-tailed
OH
= 4.65 g; H₂ μ< 4.65 g; left-tailed
OH
= 4.65 g; Hμ 4.65 g; two-tailed
(b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution.
O The standard normal distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o
O The t distribution, since n is large with unknown o
O The t distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o
O The standard normal distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown or.
Compute the value of the z test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(c) Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Transcribed Image Text:Bill Alther is a zoologist who studies Anna's hummingbird (Calypte anna).† Suppose that in a remote part of the Grand Canyon, a random sample of six of these birds was caught, weighed, and released. The weights (in grams) were as follows. 3.7 2.9 3.8 4.2 4.8 3.1 The sample mean is x = 3.75 grams. Let x be a random variable representing weights of hummingbirds in this part of the Grand Canyon. We assume that x has a normal distribution and o= 0.88 gram. Suppose it is known that for the population of all Anna's hummingbirds, the mean weight is = 4.65 grams. Do the data indicate that the mean weight of these birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams? Use x=0.10. (a) What is the level of significance? State the null and alternate hypotheses. Will you use a left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed test? OH μ< 4.65 g; H = 4.65 g; left-tailed OH = 4.65 g; H₂ μ> 4.65 g; right-tailed OH = 4.65 g; H₂ μ< 4.65 g; left-tailed OH = 4.65 g; Hμ 4.65 g; two-tailed (b) What sampling distribution will you use? Explain the rationale for your choice of sampling distribution. O The standard normal distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o O The t distribution, since n is large with unknown o O The t distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with known o O The standard normal distribution, since we assume that x has a normal distribution with unknown or. Compute the value of the z test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) (c) Find the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
Expert Solution
Step 1: Define the data.

From the information, given that

Statistics homework question answer, step 1, image 1

The claim is to test whether the mean weight of the birds in this part of the Grand Canyon is less than 4.65 grams or not.

 

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