ll TEW ?7:46 AMSWYK: Electron ConfigurationsIIlodine has an electron configuration of• 1s? 2s? 2p6 3s² 3p® 4s? 3d10 4p® 5s² 4d1º5psWhich of the following would also have anelectron configuration ending in p°?BrХеТеNext >

Iodine has electronic configuration = 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p5 Which of the…

Answered: lodine has an electron configuration of…

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

8th Edition

ISBN:9781285199030

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter11: Modern Atomic Theory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 105AP

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For each of the following pairs of atoms or ions, state which you expect to have the larger radius. (a) Na or K (b) Cs or Cs+ (c) Rb+ or Kr (d) K or Ca (e) Cl or Ar
Using the periodic table and without looking at Table 7.3, write electron configurations for the following elements: (a) P (b) Zn (c) Zr (d) In (e) Pb (f) U Use the spdf and noble gas notations. When you have finished, check your answers with Table 7.3.
Which of the following statements is(are) true? a. F has a larger first ionization energy than does Li. b. Cations are larger than their parent atoms. c. The removal of the first electron from a lithium atom (electron configuration is ls2 2s1 ) is exothermic-that is, removing this electorn gives off energy. d. The He atom is larger than the H+ ion. e. The Al atorn is smaller than the Li atom.
Cesium is used extensively in photocells and in television cameras because it has the lowest ionization energy of all the stable elements. (a) What is the maximum kinetic energy of a photoelectron ejected from cesium by 520 nm light? Note that if the wavelength of the light used to irradiate the cesium surface becomes longer than 660 nm, no photoelectrons are emitted. (b) Use the rest mass of the electron to calculate the velocity of the photoelectron in (a).
Consider the following statement "The ionization energy for the potassium atom is negative, because when K loses an electron to become K +, it achieves a noble gas electron configuration." Indicate everything that is correct in this statement. Indicate everything that is incorrect. Correct the incorrect information and explain.
For each of the following pairs of atoms or ions, state which you expect to have the larger radius. (a) Sm or Sm3+ (b) Mg or Ca (c) I orXe (d) Ge or As (e) Sr+ or Rb
The energy needed to remove one electron from a gaseous potassium atom is only about two-thirds as much as that needed to remove one electron from a gaseous calcium atom, yet nearly three times as much energy as that needed to remove one electron from K+ as from Ca+ . What explanation can you give for this contrast? What do you expect to be the relation between the ionization energy of Ca+ and that of neutral K?
Give the ground-state electron configurations of the following elements: (a) P (b) Tc (c) Ho
Answer the following questions, assuming that ms, could have three values rather than two and that the rules for n, l, and ml are the normal ones. a. How many electrons would an orbital be able to hold? b. How many elements would the first and second periods in the periodic table contain? c. How many elements would be contained in the first transition metal series? d. How many electrons would the set of 4f orbitals be able to bold?
Periodic Properties I A hypothetical element, X, has the following ionization energy values: First ionization energy: 900 kJ/mol Second ionization energy: 1750 kJ/mol Third ionization energy: 14,900 kJ/mol Fourth ionization energy: 21,000 kJ/mol Another element, Y, has the following ionization energy values: First ionization energy: 1200 kJ/mol Second ionization energy: 2500 kJ/mol Third ionization energy : 19,900 kJ/mol Fourth ionization energy: 26,000 kJ/mol a To what family of the periodic table would element X be most likely to belong? Explain? b What charge would you expect dement X to have when it forms an ion? c If you were to place elements X and Y into the periodic table, would element Y be in the same period as element X? If not in the same period, where might they be relative to each other in the periodic table? d Would an atom of Y be smaller or larger than an atom of X? Explain your reasoning.
ll TEW ? 7:46 AM e SWYK: Electron Configurations I > II I Fill out the table below based on the periodic table and the electron configurations given: Electron Total # of # of Valence Element Configuration Electrons Electrons • 1s? 2s? 2p® 3s? 3p° • 1s2 2s? 2p® 3s? :: 2 :: 8 :: 12 : 18 :: Mg :: Ar Next >
Which has higher ionization energy: IE, Oor IE2 of sodium? Why? Ans: Snonsupinoo notoale a noi er ai lenWenotoels Sea Which has higher first ionization energy, Na or C1? Why? Ans: ebi Smallest atomic radius in Group 6A: Largest atomic radius in Period 6: Highest IE1 in Group 4A: M +NM ving:

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lodine has an electron configuration of 1s? 2s? 2p® 3s? 3p® 4s? 3d10 4p® 5s² 4d10 5p5 Which of the following would also have an electron configuration ending in p5? Br Хе O Te