Listed below are the overhead widths (in cm) of seals measured from photographs and the weights (in kg) of the seals. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient r, and find the critical values of r using a = 0.05. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between overhead widths of seals from photographs and the weights of the seals? Overhead Width 7.0 Weight Click here to view a table of critical values for the correlation coefficient. A. Construct a scatterplot. Choose the correct graph below. O C. Aweight (kg) Q Aweight (kg) Q 300- REFE 100- 300 100 Aweight (kg) Q 7.7 9.8 109 174 245 width (cm) B. 300- 100- 9.3 8.9 8.2 196 205 188 width (cm) width (cm) O D. 300 Aweight (kg) Q 100- width (cm)

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**Correlation and Scatterplot Analysis of Seal Measurements**

Listed below are the overhead widths (in cm) of seals measured from photographs and the weights (in kg) of the seals. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient \( r \), and find the critical values of \( r \) using \( \alpha = 0.05 \). Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between overhead widths of seals from photographs and the weights of the seals?

| Overhead Width (cm) | 7.0 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 8.2 |
|---------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|
| Weight (kg)         | 109 | 174 | 245 | 196 | 205 | 188 |

[Click here to view a table of critical values for the correlation coefficient](#)

### Task
1. **Construct a scatterplot:** Choose the correct graph below.
   - A.  
   - B.  
   - C.  
   - D.  

2. **Calculate the linear correlation coefficient \( r = \) \_\_\_ 
   (Round to three decimal places as needed.)

3. **Identify the critical values \( r = \) \_\_\_ 
   (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)

**Analysis:**
- Because the absolute value of the linear correlation coefficient is \_\_\_ than the positive critical value, there \_\_\_ sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between overhead widths of seals from photographs and the weights of the seals for a significance level of \( \alpha = 0.05 \).

### Table of Critical Values

| n  | \( \alpha = 0.05 \) | \( \alpha = 0.01 \) |
|----|---------------------|---------------------|
| 3  | .997               | .990               |
| 4  | .950               | .917               |
| 5  | .878               | .805               |
| 6  | .811               | .729               |
| 7  | .754               | .669               |
| 8  | .707               | .632               |
| 9  | .666               | .602               |
|
Transcribed Image Text:**Correlation and Scatterplot Analysis of Seal Measurements** Listed below are the overhead widths (in cm) of seals measured from photographs and the weights (in kg) of the seals. Construct a scatterplot, find the value of the linear correlation coefficient \( r \), and find the critical values of \( r \) using \( \alpha = 0.05 \). Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a linear correlation between overhead widths of seals from photographs and the weights of the seals? | Overhead Width (cm) | 7.0 | 7.7 | 7.8 | 9.3 | 8.9 | 8.2 | |---------------------|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----| | Weight (kg) | 109 | 174 | 245 | 196 | 205 | 188 | [Click here to view a table of critical values for the correlation coefficient](#) ### Task 1. **Construct a scatterplot:** Choose the correct graph below. - A. - B. - C. - D. 2. **Calculate the linear correlation coefficient \( r = \) \_\_\_ (Round to three decimal places as needed.) 3. **Identify the critical values \( r = \) \_\_\_ (Round to three decimal places as needed. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) **Analysis:** - Because the absolute value of the linear correlation coefficient is \_\_\_ than the positive critical value, there \_\_\_ sufficient evidence to support the claim that there is a linear correlation between overhead widths of seals from photographs and the weights of the seals for a significance level of \( \alpha = 0.05 \). ### Table of Critical Values | n | \( \alpha = 0.05 \) | \( \alpha = 0.01 \) | |----|---------------------|---------------------| | 3 | .997 | .990 | | 4 | .950 | .917 | | 5 | .878 | .805 | | 6 | .811 | .729 | | 7 | .754 | .669 | | 8 | .707 | .632 | | 9 | .666 | .602 | |
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