Listed below are several transactions that took place during the second and third years of operations for the RPG Company.                                                             Year 2 Year 3             Amounts billed to customers for services rendered         $350,000 $450,000             Cash collected from credit customers         260,000 400,000             Cash disbursements:                           Payment of rent       80,000 -0-               Salaries paid to employees for services rendered during the year       140,000 160,000               Utilities       30,000 40,000               Advertising       15,000 35,000                                       In addition, you learn that the company incurred advertising costs of $25,000 in year 2, owed the advertising agency $5,000 at the end of year 1, and there were no liabilities at the end of year 3.                         Also, there were no anticipated bad debts on receivables, and the rent payment was for a two-year period, year 2 and year 3.                                                   1. Calculate accrual net income for both years.                                                   RPG Company                   Income Statements                       Year 2 Year 3                   Revenues   $350,000.00 $450,000.00                   Expenses:                           Rent 40,000.00 40,000.00                     Salaries 140,000.00 160,000.00                     Utilities 30,000.00 40,000.00                     Advertising 25,000.00 20,000.00                     Total expenses: 235,000.00 260,000.00                   Net Income   $115,000.00 $190,000.00                                                                                                 2. Determine the amount due the advertising agency that would be shown as a liability on RPG's balance sheet at the end of year 2.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Listed below are several transactions that took place during the second and third years of operations for the RPG Company.
                       
                         
          Year 2 Year 3            
Amounts billed to customers for services rendered
        $350,000 $450,000            
Cash collected from credit customers
        260,000 400,000            
Cash disbursements:
                       
  Payment of rent       80,000 -0-            
 
Salaries paid to employees for services rendered during the year
      140,000 160,000            
  Utilities       30,000 40,000            
  Advertising       15,000 35,000            
                         
In addition, you learn that the company incurred advertising costs of $25,000 in year 2, owed the advertising agency $5,000 at the end of year 1, and there were no liabilities at the end of year 3.
                       
Also, there were no anticipated bad debts on receivables, and the rent payment was for a two-year period, year 2 and year 3.
                       
                         
1. Calculate accrual net income for both years.
                       
                         
RPG Company                  
Income Statements                  
    Year 2 Year 3                  
Revenues   $350,000.00 $450,000.00                  
Expenses:                        
  Rent 40,000.00 40,000.00                  
  Salaries 140,000.00 160,000.00                  
  Utilities 30,000.00 40,000.00                  
  Advertising 25,000.00 20,000.00                  
  Total expenses: 235,000.00 260,000.00                  
Net Income   $115,000.00 $190,000.00                  
                         
                         
                         
2. Determine the amount due the advertising agency that would be shown as a liability on RPG's balance sheet at the end of year 2.
                       
                         
                         

I'm working on the problem above and I'm confused about the steps for calculating this as well as the advertising on question 2. I see what the answers are, but I'm unsure of how to get there.

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