LILY Company purchased machinery on January 1, 2020. It has an estimated useful life of four years and a residual value of ₱500,000. The machine is being depreciated using SYD Method. The depreciation applicable to this fixed asset for 2021 is ₱1,200,000. What was the acquisition cost of the machinery?        A. ₱ 3,000,000       B. ₱ 3,500,000       C. ₱ 4,000,000       D. ₱ 4,500,000

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Depreciation Methods

The word "depreciation" is defined as an accounting method wherein the cost of tangible assets is spread over its useful life and it usually denotes how much of the assets value has been used up. The depreciation is usually considered as an operating expense. The main reason behind depreciation includes wear and tear of the assets, obsolescence etc.

Depreciation Accounting

In terms of accounting, with the passage of time the value of a fixed asset (like machinery, plants, furniture etc.) goes down over a specific period of time is known as depreciation. Now, the question comes in your mind, why the value of the fixed asset reduces over time.