LIFO Basis FIFO Basis 2017 2016 2017 2016 Sales $3,000 1,130 1,000 $3,000 1,000 1,000 $3,000 1,100 1,000 $3,000 Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Income before profit-sharing Profit-sharing expense 940 1,000 870 1,000 900 1,060 87 100 96 100 Net income $ 783 $ 900 $ 804 $ 960

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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(Accounting Change) Presented below are income statements prepared on a LIFO and FIFO basis for Kenseth Company, which started operations on January 1, 2016. The company presently uses the LIFO method of pricing its inventory and has decided to switch to the FIFO method in 2017. The FIFO income statement is computed in accordance with the requirements of GAAP. Kenseth’s profit-sharing agreement with its employees indicates that the company will pay employees 10% of income before profit-sharing. Income taxes are ignored.

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Instructions
Answer the following questions.
(a) If comparative income statements are prepared, what net income should Kenseth report in 2016 and 2017?
(b) Explain why, under the FIFO basis, Kenseth reports $100 in 2016 and $96 in 2017 for its profit-sharing expense.
(c) Assume that Kenseth has a beginning balance of retained earnings at January 1, 2017, of $900 using the LIFO method.
The company declared and paid dividends of $500 in 2017. Prepare the -retained earnings statement for 2017, assuming that Kenseth has switched to the FIFO method.

LIFO Basis
FIFO Basis
2017
2016
2017
2016
Sales
$3,000
1,130
1,000
$3,000
1,000
1,000
$3,000
1,100
1,000
$3,000
Cost of goods sold
Operating expenses
Income before profit-sharing
Profit-sharing expense
940
1,000
870
1,000
900
1,060
87
100
96
100
Net income
$ 783
$ 900
$ 804
$ 960
Transcribed Image Text:LIFO Basis FIFO Basis 2017 2016 2017 2016 Sales $3,000 1,130 1,000 $3,000 1,000 1,000 $3,000 1,100 1,000 $3,000 Cost of goods sold Operating expenses Income before profit-sharing Profit-sharing expense 940 1,000 870 1,000 900 1,060 87 100 96 100 Net income $ 783 $ 900 $ 804 $ 960
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