Life-cycle budgeting and costing. Arnold Manufacturing, Inc., plans to develop a new industrial- powered vacuum cleaner for household use that runs exclusively on rechargeable batteries. The product will take 6 months to design and test. The company expects the vacuum sweeper to sell 12,000 units during the first 6 months of sales; 24,000 units per year over the following 2 years; and 10,000 units over the final 6 months of the product's life cycle. The company expects the following costs: Total Fixed Cost for the Period Variable Cost Period per Unit Cost Design costs Months 0-6 $600,000 $1,600,000 $1,200,000 $250,000 $6,000,000 $2,800,000 $800,000 $1,000,000 $550,000 $150,000 Months 7-12 Production $100 per unit Marketing $ 12 per unit $ 80 per unit Distribution Months 13-36 Production Marketing $ 10 per unit $ 75 per unit Distribution Months 37-42 Production Marketing Distribution $ 9 per unit
Life-cycle budgeting and costing. Arnold Manufacturing, Inc., plans to develop a new industrial- powered vacuum cleaner for household use that runs exclusively on rechargeable batteries. The product will take 6 months to design and test. The company expects the vacuum sweeper to sell 12,000 units during the first 6 months of sales; 24,000 units per year over the following 2 years; and 10,000 units over the final 6 months of the product's life cycle. The company expects the following costs: Total Fixed Cost for the Period Variable Cost Period per Unit Cost Design costs Months 0-6 $600,000 $1,600,000 $1,200,000 $250,000 $6,000,000 $2,800,000 $800,000 $1,000,000 $550,000 $150,000 Months 7-12 Production $100 per unit Marketing $ 12 per unit $ 80 per unit Distribution Months 13-36 Production Marketing $ 10 per unit $ 75 per unit Distribution Months 37-42 Production Marketing Distribution $ 9 per unit
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
Ignore the time value of money.
Arnold is concerned about the operating income it will report in the first sales phase. It is considering pricing the vacuum sweeper at $450 for the first 6 months and decreasing the price to $400 thereafter. With this pricing strategy, Arnold expects to sell 10,000 units instead of 12,000 units in the first 6 months, and the same number of units for the remaining life cycle. Assuming the same cost structure given in the problem, which pricing strategy would you recommend? Explain.

Transcribed Image Text:Life-cycle budgeting and costing. Arnold Manufacturing, Inc., plans to develop a new industrial-
powered vacuum cleaner for household use that runs exclusively on rechargeable batteries. The product
will take 6 months to design and test. The company expects the vacuum sweeper to sell 12,000 units during
the first 6 months of sales; 24,000 units per year over the following 2 years; and 10,000 units over the final 6
months of the product's life cycle. The company expects the following costs:
Total Fixed Cost
for the Period
Variable Cost
Period
per Unit
Cost
Design costs
Months 0-6
$600,000
$1,600,000
$1,200,000
$250,000
$6,000,000
$2,800,000
$800,000
$1,000,000
$550,000
$150,000
Months 7-12
Production
$100 per unit
Marketing
$ 12 per unit
$ 80 per unit
Distribution
Months 13-36
Production
Marketing
$ 10 per unit
$ 75 per unit
Distribution
Months 37-42
Production
Marketing
Distribution
$ 9 per unit
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