Let x be the age in years of a licensed automobile driver. Let y be the percentage of all fatal accidents (for a given age) due to speeding. For example, the first data pair indicates that 33% of all fatal accidents of 17-year-olds are due to speeding. x 17 27 37 47 57 67 77 y 33 28 22 12 10 7 5 Complete parts (a) through (e), given Σx = 329, Σy = 117, Σx2 = 18,263, Σy2 = 2675, Σxy = 4119, and r ≈ −0.972. (a) Draw a scatter diagram displaying the data. Flash Player version 10 or higher is required for this question. You can get Flash Player free from Adobe's website. (b) Verify the given sums Σx, Σy, Σx2, Σy2, Σxy and the value of the sample correlation coefficient r. (Round your value for r to three decimal places.) Σx = Σy = Σx2 = Σy2 = Σxy = r = (c) Find x, and y. Then find the equation of the least-squares line = a + bx. (Round your answers for x and y to two decimal places. Round your answers for a and b to three decimal places.) x = y = = + x (d) Graph the least-squares line. Be sure to plot the point (x, y) as a point on the line. (e) Find the value of the coefficient of determination r2. What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line? What percentage is unexplained? (Round your answer for r2 to three decimal places. Round your answers for the percentages to one decimal place.) r2 = explained % unexplained % (f) Predict the percentage of all fatal accidents due to speeding for 35-year-olds. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Let x be the age in years of a licensed automobile driver. Let y be the percentage of all fatal accidents (for a given age) due to speeding. For example, the first data pair indicates that 33% of all fatal accidents of 17-year-olds are due to speeding.

x	17	27	37	47	57	67	77
y	33	28	22	12	10	7	5

Complete parts (a) through (e), given

Σx = 329, Σy = 117, Σx² = 18,263, Σy² = 2675, Σxy = 4119, and r ≈ −0.972.

(a) Draw a scatter diagram displaying the data.

Flash Player version 10 or higher is required for this question.
You can get Flash Player free from Adobe's website.

(b) Verify the given sums Σx, Σy, Σx², Σy², Σxy and the value of the sample correlation coefficient r. (Round your value for r to three decimal places.)

Σx	=
Σy	=
Σx²	=
Σy²	=
Σxy	=
r	=

(c) Find x, and y. Then find the equation of the least-squares line = a + bx. (Round your answers for x and y to two decimal places. Round your answers for a and b to three decimal places.)

x	=
y	=
	=	+ x

(d) Graph the least-squares line. Be sure to plot the point (x, y) as a point on the line.

(e) Find the value of the coefficient of determination r². What percentage of the variation in y can be explained by the corresponding variation in x and the least-squares line? What percentage is unexplained? (Round your answer for r² to three decimal places. Round your answers for the percentages to one decimal place.)

r² =
explained	%
unexplained	%

(f) Predict the percentage of all fatal accidents due to speeding for 35-year-olds. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)

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