Let x be a random variable that represents white blood cell count per cubic milliliter of whole blobd. Asst estimated standard deviation a = 2450. A test result of x < 3500 is an indication of leukopenia. This indicates bone marrow depression that may be the result of a viral infection. n USE SALT (a) What is the probability that, on a single test, x is less than 3500? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (b) Suppose a doctor uses the average x for two tests taken about a week apart. What can we say about the probability distribution of x? The probability distribution of x is approximately normal with = 7650 and o = 2450. O The probability distribution of x is not normal. O The probability distribution of x is approximately normal with u, = 7650 and os = 1732.41. O The probability distribution of x is approximately normal with G = 7650 and o, = 1225.00. What is the probability of x< 3500? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) Repeat part (b) for n = 3 tests taken a week apart. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (d) Compare your answers to parts (a), (b), and (c). How did the probabilities change as n increased? The probabilities stayed the same as n increased. O The probabilities increased as n increased. The probabilities decreased as n increased.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question
### Understanding the Probability Distribution of White Blood Cell Count

**Problem Statement:**

Let \( x \) be a random variable that represents the white blood cell count per cubic milliliter of whole blood. Assume that \( x \) has a distribution that is approximately normal, with mean \( \mu = 7650 \) and estimated standard deviation \( \sigma = 2450 \). A test result of \( x \leq 3500 \) is an indication of leukopenia. This indicates bone marrow depression that may be the result of a vital infection.

**Questions:**

#### (a) What is the probability that, on a single test, \( x \) is less than 3500? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

\[ P(x < 3500) = \_\_\_\_ \]

#### (b) Suppose a doctor uses the average \( \overline{x} \) for two tests taken about a week apart. What can we say about the probability distribution of \( x \)?

- The probability distribution of \( x \) is approximately normal with \( \mu_{\overline{x}} = 7650 \) and \( \sigma_{\overline{x}} = 2450 \)
- The probability distribution of \( \overline{x} \) is not normal.
- The probability distribution of \( \overline{x} \) is approximately normal with \( \mu_{\overline{x}} = 7650 \) and \( \sigma_{\overline{x}} = 1732.41 \)
- The probability distribution of \( \overline{x} \) is approximately normal with \( \mu_{\overline{x}} = 7650 \) and \( \sigma_{\overline{x}} = 1225.00 \)

(The correct answer is marked with a dot.)

#### What is the probability of \( \overline{x} < 3500 \)? (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

\[ P(\overline{x} < 3500) = \_\_\_\_ \]

#### (c) Repeat part (b) for \( n = 3 \) tests taken a week apart. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

\[ P(\overline{x} < 3500) \text{ for } n = 3 = \_\_\_\_ \]

#### (d) Compare your answers to parts (a), (b), and (
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding the Probability Distribution of White Blood Cell Count **Problem Statement:** Let \( x \) be a random variable that represents the white blood cell count per cubic milliliter of whole blood. Assume that \( x \) has a distribution that is approximately normal, with mean \( \mu = 7650 \) and estimated standard deviation \( \sigma = 2450 \). A test result of \( x \leq 3500 \) is an indication of leukopenia. This indicates bone marrow depression that may be the result of a vital infection. **Questions:** #### (a) What is the probability that, on a single test, \( x \) is less than 3500? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) \[ P(x < 3500) = \_\_\_\_ \] #### (b) Suppose a doctor uses the average \( \overline{x} \) for two tests taken about a week apart. What can we say about the probability distribution of \( x \)? - The probability distribution of \( x \) is approximately normal with \( \mu_{\overline{x}} = 7650 \) and \( \sigma_{\overline{x}} = 2450 \) - The probability distribution of \( \overline{x} \) is not normal. - The probability distribution of \( \overline{x} \) is approximately normal with \( \mu_{\overline{x}} = 7650 \) and \( \sigma_{\overline{x}} = 1732.41 \) - The probability distribution of \( \overline{x} \) is approximately normal with \( \mu_{\overline{x}} = 7650 \) and \( \sigma_{\overline{x}} = 1225.00 \) (The correct answer is marked with a dot.) #### What is the probability of \( \overline{x} < 3500 \)? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) \[ P(\overline{x} < 3500) = \_\_\_\_ \] #### (c) Repeat part (b) for \( n = 3 \) tests taken a week apart. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) \[ P(\overline{x} < 3500) \text{ for } n = 3 = \_\_\_\_ \] #### (d) Compare your answers to parts (a), (b), and (
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 4 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Continuous Probability Distribution
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman