Let V be the set of all n x n matrices of real numbers. Define an operation of "addition" by ABB = (AB + BA) for all A, B EV. Define an operation of "scalar multiplication" by a A = 0 for all a ER and A € V. Under the operations and the set V is not a vector space. The vector space axioms (see 5.1.1 (1)-(10)) which fail to hold are and "

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Let V be the set of all n x n matrices of real numbers. Define an operation of "addition"
by
AB=(AB+BA)
for all A, B EV. Define an operation of "scalar multiplication" by
a A = 0
for all a € R and A € V.
Under the operations and the set V is not a vector space. The vector space
axioms (see 5.1.1 (1)-(10)) which fail to hold are
and
"
Transcribed Image Text:Let V be the set of all n x n matrices of real numbers. Define an operation of "addition" by AB=(AB+BA) for all A, B EV. Define an operation of "scalar multiplication" by a A = 0 for all a € R and A € V. Under the operations and the set V is not a vector space. The vector space axioms (see 5.1.1 (1)-(10)) which fail to hold are and "
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