Let T be a linear transformation from R² to R³ and suppose that (Q)-[]). T ¹ ([³]) - the vector [-2.] 5 3 and T as a linear combination of vectors [3] and [A] Show your

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Problem Statement:**

Let \( T \) be a linear transformation from \( \mathbb{R}^2 \) to \( \mathbb{R}^3 \) and suppose that

\[ 
T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ 3 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \text{and} \quad T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}.
\]

**Task (a):**

Express the vector \( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -14 \end{bmatrix} \) as a linear combination of vectors \( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} \) and \( \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix} \). Show your work.

**Task (b):**

Use the properties of linear transformations and your answer to part (a) to find \( T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -14 \end{bmatrix} \right) \). 

---

**Visual Representation:**

There are no graphs or diagrams included in the problem statement. The problem consists of matrices and expressions related to linear transformations, which are presented in matrix form.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Let \( T \) be a linear transformation from \( \mathbb{R}^2 \) to \( \mathbb{R}^3 \) and suppose that \[ T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ 3 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \text{and} \quad T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix} \right) = \begin{bmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}. \] **Task (a):** Express the vector \( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -14 \end{bmatrix} \) as a linear combination of vectors \( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} \) and \( \begin{bmatrix} 5 \\ -1 \end{bmatrix} \). Show your work. **Task (b):** Use the properties of linear transformations and your answer to part (a) to find \( T \left( \begin{bmatrix} 2 \\ -14 \end{bmatrix} \right) \). --- **Visual Representation:** There are no graphs or diagrams included in the problem statement. The problem consists of matrices and expressions related to linear transformations, which are presented in matrix form.
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