Let H be a nonempty subset of Z. Suppose that the relation R defined on Z by a R b if a – be H is an equivalence relation. Verify the following. 1. 0 e H 2. If a E H, then -a e H. 3. If a, b e H, then a + b e H.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Let H be a nonempty subset of Z. Suppose that the relation R defined on Z by a Rb if a – b E H is an equivalence relation. Verify the following.
1.0 € H
2. If a E H, then -a e H.
3. If a, b e H, then a + be H.
Transcribed Image Text:Let H be a nonempty subset of Z. Suppose that the relation R defined on Z by a Rb if a – b E H is an equivalence relation. Verify the following. 1.0 € H 2. If a E H, then -a e H. 3. If a, b e H, then a + be H.
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