Let G be the simple graph on the set V(G) = {p € N : p is prime, p = 1 mod 4, and p < 100} where uv E E(G) if and only if u + v and u = x² has a solution modulo v. Draw this graph and answer the following questions. (a) What is the independence number? (b) How many components does it have? (c) What is the domination number? (Size of the smallest set where every vertex is either in or adjacent to something in the set.) (d) What is the girth? (e) What is the clique number? (Size of the largest clique.)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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5) Let G be the simple graph on the set V(G) = {p € N : p is prime, p = 1 mod 4, and p < 100}
where uv E E(G) if and only if u + v and u = x has a solution modulo v. Draw this graph and
answer the following questions.
(a) What is the independence number?
(b) How many components does it have?
(c) What is the domination number? (Size of the smallest set where every vertex is either in or
adjacent to something in the set.)
(d) What is the girth?
(e) What is the clique number? (Size of the largest clique.)
Transcribed Image Text:5) Let G be the simple graph on the set V(G) = {p € N : p is prime, p = 1 mod 4, and p < 100} where uv E E(G) if and only if u + v and u = x has a solution modulo v. Draw this graph and answer the following questions. (a) What is the independence number? (b) How many components does it have? (c) What is the domination number? (Size of the smallest set where every vertex is either in or adjacent to something in the set.) (d) What is the girth? (e) What is the clique number? (Size of the largest clique.)
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